15q11.2 copy number variation syndrome (Homo sapiens)
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Description
This pathway shows the genes known in the 15q11.2 region which can cause a copy number variation syndrome (CNV) if deleted or duplicated (or triplicated). These rare genetic syndromes are called 15q11.2 deletion or duplication syndrome, also known as Burnside Butler syndrome. This region is relatively small compared to other CNVs but it contains with NIPA1 and NIPA2 two important Magnesium transporters which are active in the central nervous system. CYFIP1 is an important interactor with FMR1, which is the causative gene for fragile X syndrome. The breakpoints (chr15:22,805,313-23,094,530 GRCh37/hg19) are defined as given in Kendall et al. 2017: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2016.08.014.
Quality Tags
Ontology Terms
Bibliography
- Goytain A, Hines RM, Quamme GA; ''Functional characterization of NIPA2, a selective Mg2+ transporter.''; Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, 2008 PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
- Oakley BR, Paolillo V, Zheng Y; ''γ-Tubulin complexes in microtubule nucleation and beyond.''; Mol Biol Cell, 2015 PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
- Schenck A, Bardoni B, Moro A, Bagni C, Mandel JL; ''A highly conserved protein family interacting with the fragile X mental retardation protein (FMRP) and displaying selective interactions with FMRP-related proteins FXR1P and FXR2P.''; Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2001 PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
- Goytain A, Hines RM, El-Husseini A, Quamme GA; ''NIPA1(SPG6), the basis for autosomal dominant form of hereditary spastic paraplegia, encodes a functional Mg2+ transporter.''; J Biol Chem, 2007 PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
History
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External references
DataNodes
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Name | Type | Database reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
CYFIP1 | GeneProduct | ENSG00000273749 (Ensembl) | |
ELMO2P1 | GeneProduct | ENSG00000276172 (Ensembl) | |
FMR1 | GeneProduct | ENSG00000102081 (Ensembl) | |
Fragile X syndrome | Pathway | WP4549 (WikiPathways) | |
Gamma tubulin complex | Complex | ||
Mg2+ | Metabolite | CHEBI:18420 (ChEBI) | |
NIPA1 | GeneProduct | ENSG00000170113 (Ensembl) | |
NIPA2 | GeneProduct | ENSG00000140157 (Ensembl) | |
TUBGCP2 | GeneProduct | ENSG00000130640 (Ensembl) | |
TUBGCP3 | GeneProduct | ENSG00000126216 (Ensembl) | |
TUBGCP4 | GeneProduct | ENSG00000137822 (Ensembl) | |
TUBGCP5 | GeneProduct | ENSG00000275835 (Ensembl) | |
TUBGCP6 | GeneProduct | ENSG00000128159 (Ensembl) |
Annotated Interactions
No annotated interactions