Host Interactions of HIV factors (Homo sapiens)

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212371944612186, 29304028, 34, 411641914816, 32, 401443191, 29, 339182711, 13, 17, 23, 39...2145434715, 2044629, 311910, 21481825, 2747192144638, 49187, 1226class I MHC complex[Golgi membrane]AP-1 sigma [cytosol]AP-2 Complex[cytosol]Ran:GTP [cytosol]APOBEC3G [cytosol]CD8:Nef:AP-2Complex:v-ATPaseComplex [plasmamembrane]Nup62 Complex[nuclear envelope]Adaptor proteincomplex 2 (AP-2)large adaptins[cytosol]Nef:class I MHCcomplex:AP-1:PACS-1Complex [earlyendosome membrane]Hck-1:Nef [cytosol]multi-ubiquitinatedAPOBEC3G:Vif:Cul5:SCFcomplex [cytosol]viral DNA with 3'sticky ends[cytosol]class I MHC complex[early endosomemembrane]Importin beta-1:Revmultimer complex[cytosol]Nef:class I MHCcomplex [Golgimembrane]Rev-bound HIV-1 mRNA[nucleoplasm]Nuclear Pore Complex(NPC) [nuclearenvelope]class I MHC complex[Golgi membrane]mitochondrial intermembrane spaceImportin beta-1:Revmultimer complex[cytosol]p6 protein [cytosol]Ran-GTP[nucleoplasm]Vif:Cul5:SCF complex[cytosol]CD4:Vpu complex[endoplasmicreticulum membrane]CD28:Nef:Clathrin-coatedPit Adapter Protein[cytosol]Vpr:importin-alphacomplex [cytosol]Rev-bound HIV-1 mRNA[cytosol]AP-2 Complex[cytosol]multiubiquitinatedCD4:Vpu:beta-TrCP_1:Skp1complex [endoplasmicreticulum membrane]IN bound to sticky3' ends of viral DNA[cytosol]IN bound to sticky3' ends of viral DNA[cytosol]Cul5-SCF complex[cytosol]Nuclear Pore Complex(NPC) [nuclearenvelope]Rev multimer-boundHIV-1mRNA:Crm1:Ran:GTP[cytosol]AP-1 sigma [cytosol]Nuclear Pore Complex(NPC) [nuclearenvelope]Matrix [cytosol]Rev multimer-boundHIV-1 mRNA:CRM1complex[nucleoplasm]APOBEC3G [cytosol]CD8:Nef Complex[plasma membrane]RT [cytosol]CD4:Vpu complex[endoplasmicreticulum membrane]Rev multimer-boundHIV-1 mRNA[nucleoplasm]CD8:Nef Complex[plasma membrane]CD4:Nef Complex[plasma membrane]Nef:CD28 Complex[plasma membrane]minus sssDNAcontainingdeaminated Cresidues:RNAtemplate:tRNA primer[cytosol]AP-2 Complex[cytosol]P-TEFb(CyclinT1:Cdk9) complex[nucleoplasm]APOBEC3G:RTC withdeaminated minussssDNA:tRNAprimer:RNA template[cytosol]Adaptor proteincomplex 2 (AP-2)large adaptins[cytosol]Rev multimer-boundHIV-1 mRNA[nucleoplasm]Rev-bound HIV-1 mRNA[cytosol]Rev multimer-boundHIV-1 mRNA[nucleoplasm]Adaptor proteincomplex 2 (AP-2)large adaptins[cytosol]nucleoplasm26S proteasome[cytosol]Rev-bound HIV-1 mRNA[nucleoplasm]class I MHC complex[Golgi membrane]Ub [cytosol]Ran-GTP[nucleoplasm]Nup107 Complex[nuclear envelope]nucleoporin-associatedRev:Importin-beta:B23complex [nuclearenvelope]viral DNA with 3'sticky ends[cytosol]Rev:Importin-beta:B23[nucleoplasm]Rev:Importin-beta:NPM1[cytosol]InternalizedCD4:Nef:Clathrin-CoatedPit AdapterProtein:v-ATPase[early endosomemembrane]AP-2 Complex[cytosol]p6 protein [cytosol]Rev multimer-boundHIV-1mRNA:Crm1:Ran:GTP:NPC[nuclear envelope]AP-2 Complex[cytosol]Ran-GTP[nucleoplasm]endoplasmic reticulum lumenminus sssDNA:RNAtemplate:tRNA primer[cytosol]Rev:Importin-beta:B23[nucleoplasm]AP-1 Complex[cytosol]APOBEC3G [cytosol]Rev multimer-boundHIV-1 mRNA[nucleoplasm]early endosome membraneAPOBEC3G [cytosol]CD28:Nef:Clathrin-coatedPit Adapter ProteinComplex [plasmamembrane]Nef:T cell Receptorzeta:Lipid Raft: Pak2 Complex [plasmamembrane]Nup107 Complex[nuclear envelope]Tat:P-TEFb(CyclinT1:Cdk9) complex[nucleoplasm]Cul5-SCF complex[cytosol]AP-1 mu [cytosol]Nef:CD28 Complex[plasma membrane]APOBEC3G:HIV-1PIC[cytosol]CD4:Vpu:beta-TrCP_1[endoplasmicreticulum membrane]Matrix [cytosol]Rev-bound HIV-1 mRNA[nucleoplasm]p6 protein [cytosol]Ran-GTP[nucleoplasm]AP-1 sigma [cytosol]Nef:class I MHCcomplex:Ap-1:PACS-1Complex [Golgimembrane]Lck:Nef [cytosol]P-TEFb(CyclinT1:Cdk9) complex[nucleoplasm]mitochondrial matrixImportin beta-1:Revmultimer complex[nucleoplasm]AP-1 mu [cytosol]APOBEC3G [cytosol]26S proteasome[cytosol]p6 protein [cytosol]Nup62 Complex[nuclear envelope]Adaptor proteincomplex 2 (AP-2)large adaptins[cytosol]RTC with minussssDNA containingdeaminated Cresidues:tRNAprimer:RNA template[cytosol]CD4:Nef Complex[plasma membrane]Matrix [cytosol]CD4:Vpu:beta-TrCP_1[endoplasmicreticulum membrane]IN bound to sticky3' ends of viral DNAin PIC [cytosol]Adaptor proteincomplex 2 (AP-2)large adaptins[cytosol]Arf1:Nef:endosomalCD4 [early endosomemembrane]PIC anchored to theNPC [nuclearenvelope]CD4:Vpu:beta-TrCP_1:Skp1complex [endoplasmicreticulum membrane]Vif:APOBEC3G complex[cytosol]Nuclear Pore Complex(NPC) [nuclearenvelope]Fyn:Nef Complex[cytosol]Nup62 Complex[nuclear envelope]Importin-beta:RanGTP complex[nucleoplasm]Ran GTPase:GDP[cytosol]Ub [cytosol]early endosome membraneRT [cytosol]Rev:importin-beta:B23:Ran-GTPcomplex[nucleoplasm]Rev multimer-boundHIV-1mRNA:Crm1:Ran:GTP[nucleoplasm]Ran-GTP[nucleoplasm]Matrix [cytosol]AP-1 Complex[cytosol]Ran-GDP[nucleoplasm]Vif:APOBEC3G complex[cytosol]APOBEC3G:Vif:Cul5:SCFcomplex [cytosol]ANT1:Vpr complex[mitochondrial innermembrane]Nup62 Complex[nuclear envelope]cytosolMatrix [cytosol]Vif:APOBEC3G complex[cytosol]CD4:Vpu:beta-TrCP_1:Skp1complex [endoplasmicreticulum membrane]ADP/ATP translocasemonomer (generic)[mitochondrial innermembrane]Adaptor proteincomplex 2 (AP-2)large adaptins[cytosol]p6 protein [cytosol]viral DNA with 3'sticky ends[cytosol]Golgi lumenCrm1:Ran GTPase:GTP[cytosol]Importin beta-1:Revmultimer complex[nucleoplasm]AP-1 mu [cytosol]CD4:Vpu complex[endoplasmicreticulum membrane]Rev multimer-boundHIV-1 mRNA [cytosol]Importin beta-1:Revmultimer complex[cytosol]Rev multimer-boundHIV-1 mRNA:CRM1complex[nucleoplasm]CD4:Lck Complex[plasma membrane]Rev multimer-boundHIV-1mRNA:Crm1:Ran:GTP[cytosol]RTC with minussssDNA:tRNAprimer:RNA template[cytosol]Matrix [cytosol]Vpu:beta-TrCP1:Skp1complex [endoplasmicreticulum membrane]APOBEC3G [cytosol]Cul5-SCF complex[cytosol]AP-2 Complex[cytosol]Rev multimer-boundHIV-1 mRNA [cytosol]Matrix [cytosol]IN bound to sticky3' ends of viral DNAin PIC [cytosol]Cul5-SCF complex[cytosol]Rev multimer-boundHIV-1 mRNA:CRM1complex[nucleoplasm]RTC with minussssDNA:tRNAprimer:RNA template[cytosol]AP-2 Complex[cytosol]AP-1 Complex[cytosol]RanBP1:Ran-GTP:CRM1:Rev-boundmRNA complex[cytosol]Rev-bound HIV-1 mRNA[nucleoplasm]p6 protein [cytosol]CD4:Vpu complex[endoplasmicreticulum membrane]InternalizedCD8:Nef:Clathrin-CoatedPit AdapterProtein:v-ATPase[early endosomemembrane]DOCK2:ELMO1:RAC1:NefComplex [cytosol]Ran-GTP[nucleoplasm]Ran:GTP [cytosol]APOBEC3G:RTC withminus sssDNA:tRNAprimer:RNA template[cytosol]IN bound to sticky3' ends of viral DNA[cytosol]IN bound to sticky3' ends of viral DNA[cytosol]minus sssDNA:RNAtemplate:tRNA primer[cytosol]Nup107 Complex[nuclear envelope]Rev-bound HIV-1 mRNA[nucleoplasm]Ran:GTP [cytosol]IN bound to sticky3' ends of viral DNAin PIC [cytosol]Crm1:Ran GTPase:GTP[cytosol]CD4:Nef:AP-2Complex:v-ATPaseComplex [plasmamembrane]viral DNA with 3'sticky ends[cytosol]Nup107 Complex[nuclear envelope]CD4:Vpu:beta-TrCP_1[endoplasmicreticulum membrane]RT [cytosol]p6 protein [cytosol]APOBEC3G:Vif:Cul5:SCFcomplex [cytosol]Rev multimer-boundHIV-1mRNA:Crm1:Ran:GTP[nucleoplasm]IN bound to sticky3' ends of viral DNAin PIC [cytosol]Adaptor proteincomplex 2 (AP-2)large adaptins[cytosol]Rev:Importin-beta:NPM1[cytosol]GTP [nucleoplasm]CD28 [cytosol]NUP210 [nuclearenvelope]GTP [nucleoplasm]CUL5 [cytosol]PSMB4 [cytosol]REV (P04618) protein[cytosol]myristoylated NefProtein(UniProt:P04601)[cytosol]POM121 [nuclearenvelope]TPR [nucleoplasm]RPS27A(1-76)[cytosol]PSMA2 [cytosol]multi-ubiquitinatedAPOBEC3G:Vif:Cul5:SCFcomplexNUP54 [nuclearenvelope]UBC(457-532)[cytosol]NUP93 [nuclearenvelope]SEH1L-2 [nuclearenvelope]CD4 [early endosome]CD4 [early endosome]UBA52(1-76)[cytosol]TCEB2 [cytosol]VIF (P69723) protein[cytosol]NUP107 [nuclearenvelope]NUP153 [nucleoplasm]AP-1 ComplexAP2S1 [cytosol]ARF1(2-181)BTRC [cytosol]PACS1(2-963)[cytosol]HIV-1 RNA template[cytosol]NUP62 [nuclearenvelope]RBX1 [cytosol]InternalizedCD8:Nef:Clathrin-CoatedPit AdapterProtein:v-ATPasePSMA6 [cytosol]ARF1(2-181)[cytosol]BANF1 [cytosol]SKP1 [cytosol]Rev:importin-beta:B23:Ran-GTPcomplexPSMD13 [cytosol]HMGA1 [cytosol]ATP6V1H [plasmamembrane]BTRC [cytosol]H2ONUP153 [nucleoplasm]NUP93 [nuclearenvelope]NUP107 [nuclearenvelope]AP1M2(2-423)[cytosol]AP1S3 [cytosol]AP2B1 [cytosol]AP2A2(1-939)[cytosol]NUPL1-2 [nuclearenvelope]PSMB9 [cytosol]Rev multimer-boundHIV-1 mRNA:CRM1complexRANBP1(2-201)Vpr:importin-alphacomplexAP2S1 [cytosol]HMGA1 [cytosol]AAAS [nuclearenvelope]myristoylated NefProtein(UniProt:P04601)[cytosol]MA (P04585) protein[cytosol]p6 (P04585) protein[cytosol]AP1B1 [cytosol]REV (P04618) protein[cytosol]APOBEC3G-3 [cytosol]PSMD10 [cytosol]AP1B1 [cytosol]PSMC6(2-389)[cytosol]CD8B [plasmamembrane]UBC(381-456)[cytosol]Nup45 [nuclearenvelope]UBC(153-228)[cytosol]REV (P04618) protein[cytosol]p6 (P04591) protein[cytosol]VPU (P05919) protein[cytosol]VPU (P05919)[endoplasmicreticulum membrane]CD28 [plasmamembrane]NUP62 [nuclearenvelope]NUP155 [nuclearenvelope]APOBEC3G-3 [cytosol]Rev-multimerVPR (P69726) protein[cytosol]UBC(77-152)[cytosol]GDPPSME1 [cytosol]NUP35 [nuclearenvelope]PSMB10 [cytosol]REV (P04618) protein[nucleoplasm]GTP [nucleoplasm]CCNT1 [nucleoplasm]MA (P04591) protein[cytosol]POM121 [nuclearenvelope]MA (P04591) protein[cytosol]p6 (P04585) protein[cytosol]PPIA [cytosol]AP1M1 [cytosol]IN (Integrase)(P04585) protein[cytosol]NUP155 [nuclearenvelope]ATP6V1HTCEB1 [cytosol]VPR (P69726) protein[nucleoplasm]myristoylated NefProtein(UniProt:P04601)[cytosol]ATP6V1H [cytosol]Nef:class I MHCcomplex:AP-1:PACS-1ComplexPSMB10 [cytosol]TPR [nucleoplasm]IN bound to sticky3' ends of viral DNAin PICAPOBEC3G:RTC withminus sssDNA:tRNAprimer:RNA templateNef:T cell Receptorzeta:Lipid Raft: Pak2 ComplexB2M(21-119) [earlyendosome membrane]APOBEC3G:Vif:Cul5:SCFcomplexNUP153 [nucleoplasm]Nef:class I MHCcomplex:Ap-1:PACS-1Complexp51 (RT) [cytosol]PSMB3 [cytosol]NUPL2 [cytosol]VPU (P05919) protein[cytosol]class I MHC complexCD8:Nef ComplexTCEB2 [cytosol]NUPL2 [cytosol]CD8:Nef:AP-2Complex:v-ATPaseComplexHIV-1 RNA template[cytosol]GDP [cytosol]Rev multimer-boundHIV-1mRNA:Crm1:Ran:GTPNUP160 [nuclearenvelope]HCK(2-526)Vpu:beta-TrCP1:Skp1complexAP2A2(1-939)[cytosol]BANF1 [cytosol]BTRCREV (P04618) protein[cytosol]AP1M1 [cytosol]NUP155 [nuclearenvelope]AP2S1 [cytosol]HIV-1 mRNA[nucleoplasm]AP2B1 [cytosol]RAC1-1myristoylated NefProtein(UniProt:P04601)[cytosol]PSME3 [cytosol]IN (Integrase)(P04585) protein[cytosol]p6 (P04585) protein[cytosol]NUP85 [nuclearenvelope]XPO1 [nucleoplasm]VPR (P69726) proteinMA (P04585) protein[cytosol]PSME4 [cytosol]Ran-GTPNUP98-5 [nuclearenvelope]AP2M1 [plasmamembrane]NUP37 [nuclearenvelope]MA (P04591) protein[cytosol]APOBEC3G-3 [cytosol]myristoylated NefProtein(UniProt:P04601)[cytosol]CCNT1 [nucleoplasm]NUP133 [nuclearenvelope]NUP133 [nuclearenvelope]PSMC6(2-389)[cytosol]VPU (P05919)[endoplasmicreticulum membrane]IN (Integrase)(P04585) protein[cytosol]PSMD14 [cytosol]KPNA1 [cytosol]NUP50 [nucleoplasm]NUP205(2-2012)[nuclear envelope]Importin-beta:RanGTP complexPSMD2 [cytosol]PSMD3 [cytosol]AP-2 Complexmyristoylated NefProtein(UniProt:P04601)[cytosol]Reversetranscriptase/ribonucleaseH [cytosol]NUP153 [nucleoplasm]PSMC1(2-440)[cytosol]UBC(1-76) [cytosol]REV (P04618) protein[nucleoplasm]DOCK2Rev multimer-boundHIV-1mRNA:Crm1:Ran:GTPPSMD11 [cytosol]AP1G1 [cytosol]UBB(1-76) [cytosol]AAAS [nuclearenvelope]PSMD1 [cytosol]VPU (P05919) protein[cytosol]AP2S1 [cytosol]VIF (P69723) protein[cytosol]AP2M1 [cytosol]PSIP1 [cytosol]AP2A2(1-939)[cytosol]HIV-1 mRNA[nucleoplasm]PSMC4 [cytosol]ATP6V1HPSME2 [cytosol]AP2A2(1-939)[cytosol]NPM1XPO1 [nucleoplasm]ELMO1 [cytosol]PSMB3 [cytosol]UBB(77-152)[cytosol]NUP160 [nuclearenvelope]GTP [cytosol]PSMD9 [cytosol]REV (P04618) protein[nucleoplasm]UBB(77-152)[cytosol]FYN(2-537)p6 (P04585) protein[cytosol]IN (Integrase)(P04585) protein[cytosol]PSMB2 [cytosol]PSMA2 [cytosol]B2M(21-119) [Golgimembrane]NUP85 [nuclearenvelope]RAN [nucleoplasm]AP-2 ComplexBTRC [cytosol]NUP210 [nuclearenvelope]HMGA1 [cytosol]AP2A1 [cytosol]p6 (P04591) protein[cytosol]VIF (P69723) protein[cytosol]NUP54 [nuclearenvelope]KPNA1PSMB4 [cytosol]KPNB1 [cytosol]NUP35 [nuclearenvelope]VPU (P05919) protein[cytosol]GTP [nucleoplasm]NUP85 [nuclearenvelope]VPR (P69726) protein[cytosol]AP2A1 [cytosol]p51 (RT) [cytosol]AP2A1 [cytosol]HCK(2-526) [cytosol]UBC(229-304)[cytosol]Nup45 [nuclearenvelope]Nup45 [nuclearenvelope]PSMC5 [cytosol]MA (P04585) protein[cytosol]PSMB5 [cytosol]MA (P04585) protein[cytosol]TCEB2 [cytosol]26S proteasomemyristoylated NefProtein(UniProt:P04601)[cytosol]HIV-1 mRNA [cytosol]HIV-1 mRNA[nucleoplasm]NUP88 [cytosol]CD4 [endoplasmicreticulum membrane]PAK2(1-524) [plasmamembrane]Fyn:Nef ComplexGDP [nucleoplasm]RANBP2 [cytosol]PACS1(2-963)NUP98-5 [nuclearenvelope]VPR (P69726) protein[nucleoplasm]MA (P04585) protein[cytosol]NUP210 [nuclearenvelope]Vif:APOBEC3G complexNUP205(2-2012)[nuclear envelope]VIF (P69723) protein[cytosol]VPR (P69726) protein[cytosol]UBC(381-456)[cytosol]Lipid RaftTat:P-TEFb(CyclinT1:Cdk9) complexNUP43 [nuclearenvelope]PPIA [cytosol]HIV-1 mRNAAAAS [nuclearenvelope]KPNB1 [nucleoplasm]myristoylated NefProtein(UniProt:P04601)[cytosol]AP-2 ComplexREV (P04618) protein[cytosol]PSMB5 [cytosol]REV (P04618) protein[cytosol]AP2M1 [cytosol]UBC(305-380)[cytosol]AP1S1 [cytosol]UBC(533-608)[cytosol]NUP37 [nuclearenvelope]B2M(21-119) [Golgimembrane]FYN(2-537) [cytosol]VPU (P05919) protein[cytosol]PSMA4 [cytosol]Arf1:Nef:endosomalCD4CUL5 [cytosol]APOBEC3G-3 [cytosol]RAE1 [nuclearenvelope]VPU (P05919)[endoplasmicreticulum membrane]PSMA4 [cytosol]AP1S2 [cytosol]PSMA7(2-248)[cytosol]POM121 [nuclearenvelope]Cul5-SCF complexVIF (P69723) protein[cytosol]Tat (P04608)PSMA5 [cytosol]DOCK2 [cytosol]GTPRCC1PSMB7 [cytosol]PSMB11 [cytosol]AP1S2 [cytosol]PSMD9 [cytosol]LCKPiVPR (P69726) protein[nucleoplasm]IN (Integrase)(P04585) protein[cytosol]NUPL2 [cytosol]CD8B [early endosomemembrane]p6 (P04591) protein[cytosol]NUP160 [nuclearenvelope]PSMA5 [cytosol]CD28CD28 [plasmamembrane]AP1S3 [cytosol]NPM1 [nucleoplasm]CDK9 [nucleoplasm]UBC(609-684)[cytosol]AP2A2(1-939)[cytosol]PSMA3 [cytosol]NH3multiubiquitinatedCD4:Vpu:beta-TrCP_1:Skp1complexUBB(1-76) [cytosol]RPS27A(1-76)[cytosol]VIF (P69723) protein[cytosol]NUPL1-2 [nuclearenvelope]NPM1GTP [cytosol]SEH1L-2 [nuclearenvelope]UbCD4:Vpu:beta-TrCP_1:Skp1complexRAE1 [nuclearenvelope]SKP1ATP6V1HPSMD4(2-377)[cytosol]POM121 [nuclearenvelope]UBA52(1-76)[cytosol]AP2B1 [cytosol]CUL5 [cytosol]RAN [cytosol]CD4:Vpu complexmyristoylated NefProtein(UniProt:P04601)[cytosol]ANT1:Vpr complexAP1S3 [cytosol]CD4 [endoplasmicreticulum membrane]RAE1 [nuclearenvelope]NUP160 [nuclearenvelope]NUP93 [nuclearenvelope]PSMB8 [cytosol]UBC(77-152)[cytosol]CD28:Nef:Clathrin-coatedPit Adapter ProteinComplexPSMD12 [cytosol]NUP50 [nucleoplasm]CDK9 [nucleoplasm]myristoylated NefProtein(UniProt:P04601)[cytosol]PSME3 [cytosol]PSMD10 [cytosol]NPM1 [cytosol]myristoylated NefProtein(UniProt:P04601)[cytosol]KPNB1 [cytosol]RAN [nucleoplasm]ELMO1BTRC [cytosol]p6 (P04585) protein[cytosol]RAE1 [nuclearenvelope]BANF1 [cytosol]NUP43 [nuclearenvelope]PSMD8 [cytosol]PIC anchored to theNPCNUP133 [nuclearenvelope]AP2A2(1-939)[cytosol]PSMB7 [cytosol]AP1S1 [cytosol]AP2S1 [cytosol]KPNB1 [nucleoplasm]AP2M1 [cytosol]APOBEC3G:HIV-1PICUBB(153-228)[cytosol]nucleoporin-associatedRev:Importin-beta:B23complexATP6V1H [plasmamembrane]26S proteasomeNUP43 [nuclearenvelope]Rev multimer-boundHIV-1mRNA:Crm1:Ran:GTP:NPCLCKAP1G1 [cytosol]IN (Integrase)(P04585) protein[cytosol]RTC with minussssDNA:tRNAprimer:RNA templateVPU (P05919)NUP188(2-1749)[nuclear envelope]PSMD4(2-377)[cytosol]CD4:Nef ComplexNUP98-5 [nuclearenvelope]CUL5 [cytosol]VIF (P69723) proteinMA (P04585) protein[cytosol]RAN [nucleoplasm]NUP62 [nuclearenvelope]RAN [nucleoplasm]NUP54 [nuclearenvelope]BANF1 [cytosol]PSMB2 [cytosol]REV (P04618) protein[cytosol]MA (P04591) protein[cytosol]REV (P04618) protein[nucleoplasm]PSIP1 [cytosol]NUP50 [nucleoplasm]AP2M1 [cytosol]VPU (P05919)[endoplasmicreticulum membrane]NUP85 [nuclearenvelope]PSMC5 [cytosol]NUP35 [nuclearenvelope]PSMA3 [cytosol]RANBP2 [cytosol]VPU (P05919)[endoplasmicreticulum membrane]AP2B1 [cytosol]NUP155 [nuclearenvelope]NUPL1-2 [nuclearenvelope]SLC25A4[mitochondrial innermembrane]CD8B [plasmamembrane]VPU (P05919) protein[cytosol]Nef:class I MHCcomplexmyristoylated NefProtein(UniProt:P04601)[cytosol]myristoylated NefProtein(UniProt:P04601)[cytosol]DOCK2:ELMO1:RAC1:NefComplexGTP [cytosol]Nup45 [nuclearenvelope]HLA class Ihistocompatibilityantigen, A-2 alphachain [earlyendosome membrane]REV (P04618) proteinmyristoylated NefProtein(UniProt:P04601)[cytosol]RANGAP1UBC(153-228)[cytosol]PSMB6 [cytosol]ADP/ATP translocasemonomer (generic)MA (P04591) protein[cytosol]PSME1 [cytosol]myristoylated NefProtein(UniProt:P04601)[cytosol]NUP62 [nuclearenvelope]B2M(21-119) [Golgimembrane]TCEB1 [cytosol]Nef:CD28 ComplexAP2A2(1-939)[cytosol]PSIP1 [cytosol]XPO1CD4HLA class Ihistocompatibilityantigen, A-2 alphachain [Golgimembrane]PSIP1 [cytosol]AP2M1AP1M2(2-423)[cytosol]AP1B1 [cytosol]CD4 [plasmamembrane]NPM1 [cytosol]VPR (P69726) protein[mitochondrialintermembrane space]HLA class Ihistocompatibilityantigen, A-2 alphachain [Golgimembrane]PSMD7(2-324)[cytosol]PSMC2 [cytosol]AP2S1 [cytosol]PSMA7(2-248)[cytosol]TPR [nucleoplasm]CD4:Vpu:beta-TrCP_1NUP37 [nuclearenvelope]NUP214 [cytosol]AP2B1 [cytosol]ATP6V1H [cytosol]NUP54 [nuclearenvelope]PSMD6(2-389)[cytosol]Ran-GTPPSMC1(2-440)[cytosol]AP2M1 [cytosol]NUP88 [cytosol]SKP1 [cytosol]Importin beta-1:Revmultimer complexPAK2(1-524)Ran:GTPGTP [nucleoplasm]RAN [cytosol]myristoylated NefProtein(UniProt:P04601)[cytosol]VIF (P69723) protein[cytosol]PSME4 [cytosol]PSMA8 [cytosol]CD4 [endoplasmicreticulum membrane]PSMD13 [cytosol]p6 (P04585) protein[cytosol]PSMC2 [cytosol]PSMA8 [cytosol]p6 (P04591) protein[cytosol]TCEB1 [cytosol]NUP133 [nuclearenvelope]PSMA1 [cytosol]Reversetranscriptase/ribonucleaseH [cytosol]p6 (P04591) protein[cytosol]Ran-GDPPSME2 [cytosol]RAN [nucleoplasm]RANBP2 [cytosol]UBC(1-76) [cytosol]RAN [nucleoplasm]Rev multimer-boundHIV-1 mRNAMA (P04591) protein[cytosol]PSMD2 [cytosol]PSMB6 [cytosol]SLC25A6[mitochondrial innermembrane]PSMD7(2-324)[cytosol]AP2A1 [cytosol]HMGA1 [cytosol]MA (P04591) protein[cytosol]XPO1 [cytosol]UBC(609-684)[cytosol]PSMB8 [cytosol]CD4 [endoplasmicreticulum membrane]NUP205(2-2012)[nuclear envelope]REV (P04618) proteinTCEB2 [cytosol]NUP35 [nuclearenvelope]PSMD14 [cytosol]AP2S1 [cytosol]SKP1 [cytosol]Nuclear Pore Complex(NPC)SLC25A5[mitochondrial innermembrane]NUP107 [nuclearenvelope]CD247-1 [plasmamembrane]UBC(533-608)[cytosol]TPR [nucleoplasm]CD4:Lck ComplexREV (P04618) protein[cytosol]PSMD5 [cytosol]NUP214 [cytosol]AP2B1 [cytosol]AAAS [nuclearenvelope]p6 (P04585) protein[cytosol]IN (Integrase)(P04585) protein[cytosol]GTP [nucleoplasm]RAN [nucleoplasm]VPU (P05919) protein[cytosol]REV (P04618) protein[nucleoplasm]PACS1(2-963)[cytosol]PSMC3 [cytosol]RBX1 [cytosol]HIV-1 unspliced RNARANBP1(2-201)[nuclear envelope]RAN [cytosol]HLA class Ihistocompatibilityantigen, A-2 alphachain [Golgimembrane]NUP43 [nuclearenvelope]myristoylated NefProtein(UniProt:P04601)NUP93 [nuclearenvelope]AP1S2 [cytosol]CD4 [plasmamembrane]UBC(229-304)[cytosol]VIF (P69723) protein[cytosol]TCEB1 [cytosol]AP2M1 [cytosol]CD4 [plasmamembrane]UBC(305-380)[cytosol]KPNB1 [cytosol]HIV-1 mRNA[nucleoplasm]P-TEFb(CyclinT1:Cdk9) complexAP1M2(2-423)[cytosol]PSMF1(2-271)[cytosol]NUP188(2-1749)[nuclear envelope]NPM1 [nucleoplasm]NUP88 [cytosol]PPIA [cytosol]NUP214 [cytosol]CD4:Nef:AP-2Complex:v-ATPaseComplexUBB(153-228)[cytosol]APOBEC3GNUP188(2-1749)[nuclear envelope]NUP37 [nuclearenvelope]AP2A1 [cytosol]RAN [cytosol]ATP6V1HNUP214 [cytosol]Reversetranscriptase/ribonucleaseH [cytosol]Rev:Importin-beta:NPM1myristoylated NefProtein(UniProt:P04601)NUP107 [nuclearenvelope]myristoylated NefProtein(UniProt:P04601)SEH1L-2 [nuclearenvelope]HIV-1 RNA template[cytosol]PSMD11 [cytosol]Hck-1:NefAPOBEC3G-3 [cytosol]PSMB11 [cytosol]KPNB1SEH1L-2 [nuclearenvelope]NUP205(2-2012)[nuclear envelope]AP1S1 [cytosol]Rev:Importin-beta:B23UBC(457-532)[cytosol]myristoylated NefProtein(UniProt:P04601)XPO1 [cytosol]RanBP1:Ran-GTP:CRM1:Rev-boundmRNA complexLCK [cytosol]KPNB1 [nucleoplasm]NUP88 [cytosol]CD4AP2A1 [cytosol]PSMB1 [cytosol]PSMD5 [cytosol]PSMD8 [cytosol]NUP210 [nuclearenvelope]VPR (P69726) proteinPSMB1 [cytosol]Tat (P04608)[nucleoplasm]PSMB9 [cytosol]MA (P04585) protein[cytosol]AP1G1 [cytosol]Vif:Cul5:SCF complexRev-bound HIV-1 mRNAHIV-1 mRNA [cytosol]APOBEC3G:RTC withdeaminated minussssDNA:tRNAprimer:RNA templateLck:NefNUP188(2-1749)[nuclear envelope]myristoylated NefProtein(UniProt:P04601)[cytosol]PSMD6(2-389)[cytosol]HIV-1 mRNA[nucleoplasm]AP1M1 [cytosol]PSMC4 [cytosol]AP2A1 [cytosol]Rev-multimerLCK [cytosol]RBX1 [cytosol]PSMC3 [cytosol]RBX1 [cytosol]CD28:Nef:Clathrin-coatedPit Adapter ProteinPSMA1 [cytosol]PSMF1(2-271)[cytosol]NUP50 [nucleoplasm]APOBEC3G-3 [cytosol]AP2M1 [cytosol]p6 (P04591) protein[cytosol]VIF (P69723) protein[cytosol]PSMD3 [cytosol]Ran GTPase:GDPVPR (P69726) protein[nucleoplasm]p6 (P04591) protein[cytosol]XPO1VIF (P69723) protein[cytosol]myristoylated NefProtein(UniProt:P04601)[cytosol]REV (P04618) protein[cytosol]NUPL1-2 [nuclearenvelope]PSMA6 [cytosol]RANBP2 [cytosol]AP2M1 [cytosol]XPO1 [nucleoplasm]PSMD12 [cytosol]RAC1-1 [cytosol]NUPL2 [cytosol]PSMD1 [cytosol]NUP98-5 [nuclearenvelope]AP2B1 [cytosol]VIF (P69723) protein[cytosol]InternalizedCD4:Nef:Clathrin-CoatedPit AdapterProtein:v-ATPasep51 (RT) [cytosol]CD247-124, 35, 36322322, 4522


Description

Like all viruses, HIV-1 must co-opt the host cell macromolecular transport and processing machinery. HIV-1 Vpr and Rev proteins play key roles in this co-optation. Efficient HIV-1 replication likewise requires evasion of APOBEC3G-mediated mutagenesis of reverse transcripts, a process mediated by the viral Vif protein.Original Pathway at Reactome: http://www.reactome.org/PathwayBrowser/#DB=gk_current&FOCUS_SPECIES_ID=48887&FOCUS_PATHWAY_ID=162909

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Ontology Terms

 

Bibliography

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  4. Saksela K, Cheng G, Baltimore D.; ''Proline-rich (PxxP) motifs in HIV-1 Nef bind to SH3 domains of a subset of Src kinases and are required for the enhanced growth of Nef+ viruses but not for down-regulation of CD4.''; PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
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  25. Le Rouzic E, Mousnier A, Rustum C, Stutz F, Hallberg E, Dargemont C, Benichou S.; ''Docking of HIV-1 Vpr to the nuclear envelope is mediated by the interaction with the nucleoporin hCG1.''; PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
  26. Renkema GH, Manninen A, Mann DA, Harris M, Saksela K.; ''Identification of the Nef-associated kinase as p21-activated kinase 2.''; PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
  27. Wei P, Garber ME, Fang SM, Fischer WH, Jones KA.; ''A novel CDK9-associated C-type cyclin interacts directly with HIV-1 Tat and mediates its high-affinity, loop-specific binding to TAR RNA.''; PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
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  36. Grzesiek S, Bax A, Clore GM, Gronenborn AM, Hu JS, Kaufman J, Palmer I, Stahl SJ, Wingfield PT.; ''The solution structure of HIV-1 Nef reveals an unexpected fold and permits delineation of the binding surface for the SH3 domain of Hck tyrosine protein kinase.''; PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
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  47. Yi R, Bogerd HP, Cullen BR.; ''Recruitment of the Crm1 nuclear export factor is sufficient to induce cytoplasmic expression of incompletely spliced human immunodeficiency virus mRNAs.''; PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
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  51. Swigut T, Shohdy N, Skowronski J.; ''Mechanism for down-regulation of CD28 by Nef.''; PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
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History

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CompareRevisionActionTimeUserComment
114683view16:15, 25 January 2021ReactomeTeamReactome version 75
113130view11:19, 2 November 2020ReactomeTeamReactome version 74
112362view15:29, 9 October 2020ReactomeTeamReactome version 73
101263view11:15, 1 November 2018ReactomeTeamreactome version 66
100801view20:43, 31 October 2018ReactomeTeamreactome version 65
100343view19:21, 31 October 2018ReactomeTeamreactome version 64
99888view16:03, 31 October 2018ReactomeTeamreactome version 63
99445view14:37, 31 October 2018ReactomeTeamreactome version 62 (2nd attempt)
96358view20:11, 9 March 2018AndrewlmasonHIV down regulated
93974view13:49, 16 August 2017ReactomeTeamreactome version 61
93575view11:27, 9 August 2017ReactomeTeamreactome version 61
87139view18:51, 18 July 2016MkutmonOntology Term : 'infectious disease pathway' added !
86678view09:24, 11 July 2016ReactomeTeamreactome version 56
83092view09:57, 18 November 2015ReactomeTeamVersion54
81413view12:56, 21 August 2015ReactomeTeamVersion53
76883view08:15, 17 July 2014ReactomeTeamFixed remaining interactions
76588view11:56, 16 July 2014ReactomeTeamFixed remaining interactions
75920view09:57, 11 June 2014ReactomeTeamRe-fixing comment source
75621view10:48, 10 June 2014ReactomeTeamReactome 48 Update
74976view13:49, 8 May 2014AnweshaFixing comment source for displaying WikiPathways description
74620view08:40, 30 April 2014ReactomeTeamNew pathway

External references

DataNodes

View all...
NameTypeDatabase referenceComment
Protein
26S proteasomeComplexREACT_2353 (Reactome)
AAAS [nuclear envelope]ProteinQ9NRG9 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
ADP/ATP translocase monomer (generic)ProteinREACT_8605 (Reactome)
ANT1:Vpr complexComplexREACT_8897 (Reactome)
AP-1 ComplexComplexREACT_11249 (Reactome)
AP-2 ComplexComplexREACT_11732 (Reactome)
AP1B1 [cytosol]ProteinQ10567 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
AP1G1 [cytosol]ProteinO43747 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
AP1M1 [cytosol]ProteinQ9BXS5 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
AP1M2(2-423) [cytosol]ProteinQ9Y6Q5 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
AP1S1 [cytosol]ProteinP61966 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
AP1S2 [cytosol]ProteinP56377 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
AP1S3 [cytosol]ProteinQ96PC3 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
AP2A1 [cytosol]ProteinO95782 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
AP2A2(1-939) [cytosol]ProteinO94973 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
AP2B1 [cytosol]ProteinP63010 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
AP2M1 [cytosol]ProteinQ96CW1 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
AP2M1 [plasma membrane]ProteinQ96CW1 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
AP2M1ProteinQ96CW1 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
AP2S1 [cytosol]ProteinP53680 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
APOBEC3G-3 [cytosol]ProteinQ9HC16-3 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
APOBEC3G:HIV-1PICComplexREACT_9691 (Reactome)
APOBEC3G:RTC with

deaminated minus sssDNA:tRNA

primer:RNA template
ComplexREACT_9785 (Reactome)
APOBEC3G:RTC with

minus sssDNA:tRNA

primer:RNA template
ComplexREACT_9745 (Reactome)
APOBEC3G:Vif:Cul5:SCF complexComplexREACT_9643 (Reactome)
APOBEC3GProteinREACT_9891 (Reactome)
ARF1(2-181) [cytosol]ProteinP84077 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
ARF1(2-181)ProteinP84077 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
ATP6V1H [cytosol]ProteinQ9UI12 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
ATP6V1H [plasma membrane]ProteinQ9UI12 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
ATP6V1HProteinQ9UI12 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
Arf1:Nef:endosomal CD4ComplexREACT_11580 (Reactome)
B2M(21-119) [Golgi membrane]ProteinP61769 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
B2M(21-119) [early endosome membrane]ProteinP61769 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
BANF1 [cytosol]ProteinO75531 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
BTRC [cytosol]ProteinQ9Y297 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
BTRCProteinQ9Y297 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
CCNT1 [nucleoplasm]ProteinO60563 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
CD247-1 [plasma membrane]ProteinP20963-1 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
CD247-1ProteinP20963-1 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
CD28 [cytosol]ProteinP10747 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
CD28 [plasma membrane]ProteinP10747 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
CD28:Nef:Clathrin-coated

Pit Adapter Protein

Complex
ComplexREACT_11677 (Reactome)
CD28:Nef:Clathrin-coated Pit Adapter ProteinComplexREACT_11442 (Reactome)
CD28ProteinP10747 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
CD4 [early endosome]ProteinP01730 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
CD4 [endoplasmic reticulum membrane]ProteinP01730 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
CD4 [plasma membrane]ProteinP01730 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
CD4:Lck ComplexComplexREACT_11737 (Reactome)
CD4:Nef ComplexComplexREACT_11987 (Reactome)
CD4:Nef:AP-2

Complex:v-ATPase

Complex
ComplexREACT_11339 (Reactome)
CD4:Vpu complexComplexREACT_9255 (Reactome)
CD4:Vpu:beta-TrCP_1:Skp1 complexComplexREACT_9120 (Reactome)
CD4:Vpu:beta-TrCP_1ComplexREACT_9238 (Reactome)
CD4ProteinP01730 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
CD8:Nef ComplexComplexREACT_11411 (Reactome)
CD8:Nef:AP-2

Complex:v-ATPase

Complex
ComplexREACT_11369 (Reactome)
CD8B [early endosome membrane]ProteinP10966 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
CD8B [plasma membrane]ProteinP10966 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
CDK9 [nucleoplasm]ProteinP50750 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
CUL5 [cytosol]ProteinQ93034 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
Cul5-SCF complexComplexREACT_9690 (Reactome)
DOCK2 [cytosol]ProteinQ92608 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
DOCK2:ELMO1:RAC1:Nef ComplexComplexREACT_11827 (Reactome)
DOCK2ProteinQ92608 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
ELMO1 [cytosol]ProteinQ92556 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
ELMO1ProteinQ92556 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
FYN(2-537) [cytosol]ProteinP06241 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
FYN(2-537)ProteinP06241 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
Fyn:Nef ComplexComplexREACT_11637 (Reactome)
GDP [cytosol]MetaboliteCHEBI:17552 (ChEBI)
GDP [nucleoplasm]MetaboliteCHEBI:17552 (ChEBI)
GDPMetaboliteCHEBI:17552 (ChEBI)
GTP [cytosol]MetaboliteCHEBI:15996 (ChEBI)
GTP [nucleoplasm]MetaboliteCHEBI:15996 (ChEBI)
GTPMetaboliteCHEBI:15996 (ChEBI)
H2OMetaboliteCHEBI:15377 (ChEBI)
HCK(2-526) [cytosol]ProteinP08631 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
HCK(2-526)ProteinP08631 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
HIV-1 RNA template [cytosol]ProteinAF033819 (EMBL)
HIV-1 mRNA [nucleoplasm]ProteinAF033819 (EMBL)
HIV-1 mRNA [cytosol]ProteinAF033819 (EMBL)
HIV-1 mRNARnaAF033819 (EMBL)
HIV-1 unspliced RNARnaAF033819 (EMBL)
HLA class I

histocompatibility antigen, A-2 alpha chain [Golgi

membrane]
ProteinP01892 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
HLA class I

histocompatibility antigen, A-2 alpha chain [early

endosome membrane]
ProteinP01892 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
HMGA1 [cytosol]ProteinP17096 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
Hck-1:NefComplexREACT_11973 (Reactome)
IN (Integrase)

(P04585) protein

[cytosol]
ProteinP04585 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
IN bound to sticky

3' ends of viral DNA

in PIC
ComplexREACT_8354 (Reactome)
Importin beta-1:Rev multimer complexComplexREACT_9841 (Reactome)
Importin-beta:Ran GTP complexComplexREACT_9883 (Reactome)
Internalized

CD4:Nef:Clathrin-Coated Pit Adapter

Protein:v-ATPase
ComplexREACT_11967 (Reactome)
Internalized

CD8:Nef:Clathrin-Coated Pit Adapter

Protein:v-ATPase
ComplexREACT_11305 (Reactome)
KPNA1 [cytosol]ProteinP52294 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
KPNA1ProteinP52294 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
KPNB1 [cytosol]ProteinQ14974 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
KPNB1 [nucleoplasm]ProteinQ14974 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
KPNB1ProteinQ14974 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
LCK [cytosol]ProteinP06239 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
LCKProteinP06239 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
Lck:NefComplexREACT_11930 (Reactome)
Lipid RaftREACT_11624 (Reactome)
MA (P04585) protein [cytosol]ProteinP04585 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
MA (P04591) protein [cytosol]ProteinP04591 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
NH3MetaboliteCHEBI:16134 (ChEBI)
NPM1 [cytosol]ProteinP06748 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
NPM1 [nucleoplasm]ProteinP06748 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
NPM1ProteinP06748 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
NUP107 [nuclear envelope]ProteinP57740 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
NUP133 [nuclear envelope]ProteinQ8WUM0 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
NUP153 [nucleoplasm]ProteinP49790 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
NUP155 [nuclear envelope]ProteinO75694 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
NUP160 [nuclear envelope]ProteinQ12769 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
NUP188(2-1749) [nuclear envelope]ProteinQ5SRE5 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
NUP205(2-2012) [nuclear envelope]ProteinQ92621 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
NUP210 [nuclear envelope]ProteinQ8TEM1 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
NUP214 [cytosol]ProteinP35658 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
NUP35 [nuclear envelope]ProteinQ8NFH5 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
NUP37 [nuclear envelope]ProteinQ8NFH4 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
NUP43 [nuclear envelope]ProteinQ8NFH3 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
NUP50 [nucleoplasm]ProteinQ9UKX7 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
NUP54 [nuclear envelope]ProteinQ7Z3B4 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
NUP62 [nuclear envelope]ProteinP37198 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
NUP85 [nuclear envelope]ProteinQ9BW27 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
NUP88 [cytosol]ProteinQ99567 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
NUP93 [nuclear envelope]ProteinQ8N1F7 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
NUP98-5 [nuclear envelope]ProteinP52948-5 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
NUPL1-2 [nuclear envelope]ProteinQ9BVL2-1 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
NUPL2 [cytosol]ProteinO15504 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
Nef:CD28 ComplexComplexREACT_11853 (Reactome)
Nef:T cell Receptor

zeta:Lipid Raft: Pak

2 Complex
ComplexREACT_11396 (Reactome)
Nef:class I MHC

complex:AP-1:PACS-1

Complex
ComplexREACT_11657 (Reactome)
Nef:class I MHC

complex:Ap-1:PACS-1

Complex
ComplexREACT_11308 (Reactome)
Nef:class I MHC complexComplexREACT_11813 (Reactome)
Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC)ComplexREACT_5542 (Reactome)
Nup45 [nuclear envelope]ProteinQ9BVL2-2 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
P-TEFb(Cyclin T1:Cdk9) complexComplexREACT_6577 (Reactome)
PACS1(2-963) [cytosol]ProteinQ6VY07 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PACS1(2-963)ProteinQ6VY07 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PAK2(1-524) [plasma membrane]ProteinQ13177 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PAK2(1-524)ProteinQ13177 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PIC anchored to the NPCComplexREACT_8912 (Reactome)
POM121 [nuclear envelope]ProteinQ96HA1 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PPIA [cytosol]ProteinP62937 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSIP1 [cytosol]ProteinO75475 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMA1 [cytosol]ProteinP25786 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMA2 [cytosol]ProteinP25787 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMA3 [cytosol]ProteinP25788 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMA4 [cytosol]ProteinP25789 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMA5 [cytosol]ProteinP28066 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMA6 [cytosol]ProteinP60900 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMA7(2-248) [cytosol]ProteinO14818 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMA8 [cytosol]ProteinQ8TAA3 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMB1 [cytosol]ProteinP20618 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMB10 [cytosol]ProteinP40306 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMB11 [cytosol]ProteinA5LHX3 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMB2 [cytosol]ProteinP49721 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMB3 [cytosol]ProteinP49720 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMB4 [cytosol]ProteinP28070 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMB5 [cytosol]ProteinP28074 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMB6 [cytosol]ProteinP28072 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMB7 [cytosol]ProteinQ99436 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMB8 [cytosol]ProteinP28062 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMB9 [cytosol]ProteinP28065 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMC1(2-440) [cytosol]ProteinP62191 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMC2 [cytosol]ProteinP35998 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMC3 [cytosol]ProteinP17980 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMC4 [cytosol]ProteinP43686 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMC5 [cytosol]ProteinP62195 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMC6(2-389) [cytosol]ProteinP62333 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMD1 [cytosol]ProteinQ99460 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMD10 [cytosol]ProteinO75832 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMD11 [cytosol]ProteinO00231 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMD12 [cytosol]ProteinO00232 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMD13 [cytosol]ProteinQ9UNM6 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMD14 [cytosol]ProteinO00487 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMD2 [cytosol]ProteinQ13200 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMD3 [cytosol]ProteinO43242 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMD4(2-377) [cytosol]ProteinP55036 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMD5 [cytosol]ProteinQ16401 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMD6(2-389) [cytosol]ProteinQ15008 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMD7(2-324) [cytosol]ProteinP51665 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMD8 [cytosol]ProteinP48556 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMD9 [cytosol]ProteinO00233 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSME1 [cytosol]ProteinQ06323 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSME2 [cytosol]ProteinQ9UL46 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSME3 [cytosol]ProteinP61289 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSME4 [cytosol]ProteinQ14997 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PSMF1(2-271) [cytosol]ProteinQ92530 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PiMetaboliteCHEBI:18367 (ChEBI)
RAC1-1 [cytosol]ProteinP63000-1 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
RAC1-1ProteinP63000-1 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
RAE1 [nuclear envelope]ProteinP78406 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
RAN [cytosol]ProteinP62826 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
RAN [nucleoplasm]ProteinP62826 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
RANBP1(2-201) [nuclear envelope]ProteinP43487 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
RANBP1(2-201)ProteinP43487 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
RANBP2 [cytosol]ProteinP49792 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
RANGAP1ProteinP46060 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
RBX1 [cytosol]ProteinP62877 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
RCC1ProteinP18754 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
REV (P04618) protein [cytosol]ProteinP04618 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
REV (P04618) protein [nucleoplasm]ProteinP04618 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
REV (P04618) proteinProteinP04618 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
RPS27A(1-76) [cytosol]ProteinP62979 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
RTC with minus

sssDNA:tRNA

primer:RNA template
ComplexREACT_9297 (Reactome)
Ran GTPase:GDPComplexREACT_6416 (Reactome)
Ran-GDPComplexREACT_9732 (Reactome)
Ran-GTPComplexREACT_8980 (Reactome)
Ran:GTPComplexREACT_8632 (Reactome)
RanBP1:Ran-GTP:CRM1:Rev-bound mRNA complexComplexREACT_8366 (Reactome)
Rev multimer-bound

HIV-1

mRNA:Crm1:Ran:GTP:NPC
ComplexREACT_6537 (Reactome)
Rev multimer-bound

HIV-1

mRNA:Crm1:Ran:GTP
ComplexREACT_6428 (Reactome)
Rev multimer-bound

HIV-1

mRNA:Crm1:Ran:GTP
ComplexREACT_6601 (Reactome)
Rev multimer-bound

HIV-1 mRNA:CRM1

complex
ComplexREACT_8117 (Reactome)
Rev multimer-bound HIV-1 mRNAComplexREACT_6517 (Reactome)
Rev-bound HIV-1 mRNAComplexREACT_6419 (Reactome)
Rev-multimerREACT_6379 (Reactome)
Rev-multimerREACT_6511 (Reactome)
Rev:Importin-beta:B23ComplexREACT_9742 (Reactome)
Rev:Importin-beta:NPM1ComplexREACT_9868 (Reactome)
Rev:importin-beta:B23:Ran-GTP complexComplexREACT_9842 (Reactome)
Reverse

transcriptase/ribonuclease

H [cytosol]
ProteinP04585 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
SEH1L-2 [nuclear envelope]ProteinQ96EE3-2 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
SKP1 [cytosol]ProteinP63208 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
SKP1ProteinP63208 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
SLC25A4

[mitochondrial inner

membrane]
ProteinP12235 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
SLC25A5

[mitochondrial inner

membrane]
ProteinP05141 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
SLC25A6

[mitochondrial inner

membrane]
ProteinP12236 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
TCEB1 [cytosol]ProteinQ15369 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
TCEB2 [cytosol]ProteinQ15370 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
TPR [nucleoplasm]ProteinP12270 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
Tat (P04608) [nucleoplasm]ProteinP04608 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
Tat (P04608)ProteinP04608 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
Tat:P-TEFb(Cyclin T1:Cdk9) complexComplexREACT_6496 (Reactome)
UBA52(1-76) [cytosol]ProteinP62987 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
UBB(1-76) [cytosol]ProteinP0CG47 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
UBB(153-228) [cytosol]ProteinP0CG47 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
UBB(77-152) [cytosol]ProteinP0CG47 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
UBC(1-76) [cytosol]ProteinP0CG48 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
UBC(153-228) [cytosol]ProteinP0CG48 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
UBC(229-304) [cytosol]ProteinP0CG48 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
UBC(305-380) [cytosol]ProteinP0CG48 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
UBC(381-456) [cytosol]ProteinP0CG48 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
UBC(457-532) [cytosol]ProteinP0CG48 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
UBC(533-608) [cytosol]ProteinP0CG48 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
UBC(609-684) [cytosol]ProteinP0CG48 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
UBC(77-152) [cytosol]ProteinP0CG48 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
UbProteinREACT_3316 (Reactome)
VIF (P69723) protein [cytosol]ProteinP69723 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
VIF (P69723) proteinProteinP69723 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
VPR (P69726) protein [cytosol]ProteinP69726 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
VPR (P69726) protein

[mitochondrial

intermembrane space]
ProteinP69726 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
VPR (P69726) protein [nucleoplasm]ProteinP69726 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
VPR (P69726) proteinProteinP69726 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
VPU (P05919)

[endoplasmic

reticulum membrane]
ProteinP05919 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
VPU (P05919) protein [cytosol]ProteinP05919 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
VPU (P05919)ProteinP05919 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
Vif:APOBEC3G complexComplexREACT_9662 (Reactome)
Vif:Cul5:SCF complexComplexREACT_9902 (Reactome)
Vpr:importin-alpha complexComplexREACT_8944 (Reactome)
Vpu:beta-TrCP1:Skp1 complexComplexREACT_9101 (Reactome)
XPO1 [cytosol]ProteinO14980 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
XPO1 [nucleoplasm]ProteinO14980 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
XPO1ProteinO14980 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
class I MHC complexComplexREACT_11465 (Reactome)
multi-ubiquitinated

APOBEC3G:Vif:Cul5:SCF

complex
ComplexREACT_9570 (Reactome)
multiubiquitinated

CD4:Vpu:beta-TrCP_1:Skp1

complex
ComplexREACT_9344 (Reactome)
myristoylated Nef

Protein (UniProt:P04601)

[cytosol]
ProteinP04601 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
myristoylated Nef

Protein

(UniProt:P04601)
ProteinP04601 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
nucleoporin-associated

Rev:Importin-beta:B23

complex
ComplexREACT_9793 (Reactome)
p51 (RT) [cytosol]ProteinP04585 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
p6 (P04585) protein [cytosol]ProteinP04585 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
p6 (P04591) protein [cytosol]ProteinP04591 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)

Annotated Interactions

View all...
SourceTargetTypeDatabase referenceComment
26S proteasomemim-catalysisREACT_9018 (Reactome)
26S proteasomemim-catalysisREACT_9466 (Reactome)
ADP/ATP translocase monomer (generic)REACT_7958 (Reactome)
ANT1:Vpr complexArrowREACT_7958 (Reactome)
AP-1 ComplexArrowREACT_11147 (Reactome)
AP-1 ComplexREACT_11186 (Reactome)
AP-2 ComplexArrowREACT_11144 (Reactome)
AP-2 ComplexArrowREACT_11177 (Reactome)
AP-2 ComplexREACT_11091 (Reactome)
AP-2 ComplexREACT_11125 (Reactome)
AP2M1REACT_11122 (Reactome)
APOBEC3G:HIV-1PICArrowREACT_9450 (Reactome)
APOBEC3G:RTC with

deaminated minus sssDNA:tRNA

primer:RNA template
ArrowREACT_9435 (Reactome)
APOBEC3G:RTC with

minus sssDNA:tRNA

primer:RNA template
ArrowREACT_9444 (Reactome)
APOBEC3G:RTC with

minus sssDNA:tRNA

primer:RNA template
REACT_9435 (Reactome)
APOBEC3G:Vif:Cul5:SCF complexArrowREACT_9469 (Reactome)
APOBEC3G:Vif:Cul5:SCF complexREACT_9471 (Reactome)
APOBEC3G:Vif:Cul5:SCF complexmim-catalysisREACT_9471 (Reactome)
APOBEC3GREACT_9444 (Reactome)
APOBEC3GREACT_9445 (Reactome)
APOBEC3GREACT_9450 (Reactome)
APOBEC3Gmim-catalysisREACT_9435 (Reactome)
ARF1(2-181)REACT_11227 (Reactome)
ATP6V1HArrowREACT_11144 (Reactome)
ATP6V1HArrowREACT_11177 (Reactome)
ATP6V1HREACT_11091 (Reactome)
ATP6V1HREACT_11125 (Reactome)
Arf1:Nef:endosomal CD4ArrowREACT_11227 (Reactome)
BTRCREACT_9009 (Reactome)
CD247-1REACT_11221 (Reactome)
CD28:Nef:Clathrin-coated

Pit Adapter Protein

Complex
ArrowREACT_11122 (Reactome)
CD28:Nef:Clathrin-coated

Pit Adapter Protein

Complex
REACT_11164 (Reactome)
CD28:Nef:Clathrin-coated Pit Adapter ProteinArrowREACT_11164 (Reactome)
CD28REACT_11194 (Reactome)
CD4:Lck ComplexREACT_11148 (Reactome)
CD4:Nef ComplexArrowREACT_11148 (Reactome)
CD4:Nef ComplexREACT_11091 (Reactome)
CD4:Nef:AP-2

Complex:v-ATPase

Complex
ArrowREACT_11091 (Reactome)
CD4:Nef:AP-2

Complex:v-ATPase

Complex
REACT_11160 (Reactome)
CD4:Vpu complexArrowREACT_9024 (Reactome)
CD4:Vpu complexREACT_9009 (Reactome)
CD4:Vpu:beta-TrCP_1:Skp1 complexArrowREACT_9071 (Reactome)
CD4:Vpu:beta-TrCP_1:Skp1 complexREACT_9063 (Reactome)
CD4:Vpu:beta-TrCP_1:Skp1 complexmim-catalysisREACT_9063 (Reactome)
CD4:Vpu:beta-TrCP_1ArrowREACT_9009 (Reactome)
CD4:Vpu:beta-TrCP_1REACT_9071 (Reactome)
CD4REACT_11227 (Reactome)
CD4REACT_9024 (Reactome)
CD8:Nef ComplexREACT_11125 (Reactome)
CD8:Nef:AP-2

Complex:v-ATPase

Complex
ArrowREACT_11125 (Reactome)
CD8:Nef:AP-2

Complex:v-ATPase

Complex
REACT_11069 (Reactome)
Cul5-SCF complexREACT_9469 (Reactome)
DOCK2:ELMO1:RAC1:Nef ComplexArrowREACT_11090 (Reactome)
DOCK2REACT_11090 (Reactome)
ELMO1REACT_11090 (Reactome)
FYN(2-537)REACT_11075 (Reactome)
Fyn:Nef ComplexArrowREACT_11075 (Reactome)
GDPArrowREACT_9507 (Reactome)
GTPREACT_9507 (Reactome)
H2OREACT_9435 (Reactome)
HCK(2-526)REACT_11224 (Reactome)
HIV-1 mRNAREACT_6161 (Reactome)
HIV-1 unspliced RNAArrowREACT_6318 (Reactome)
Hck-1:NefArrowREACT_11224 (Reactome)
IN bound to sticky

3' ends of viral DNA

in PIC
REACT_7952 (Reactome)
IN bound to sticky

3' ends of viral DNA

in PIC
REACT_8011 (Reactome)
IN bound to sticky

3' ends of viral DNA

in PIC
REACT_9450 (Reactome)
Importin beta-1:Rev multimer complexArrowREACT_9394 (Reactome)
Importin beta-1:Rev multimer complexREACT_9511 (Reactome)
Importin-beta:Ran GTP complexArrowREACT_9456 (Reactome)
Internalized

CD4:Nef:Clathrin-Coated Pit Adapter

Protein:v-ATPase
ArrowREACT_11160 (Reactome)
Internalized

CD4:Nef:Clathrin-Coated Pit Adapter

Protein:v-ATPase
REACT_11177 (Reactome)
Internalized

CD8:Nef:Clathrin-Coated Pit Adapter

Protein:v-ATPase
ArrowREACT_11069 (Reactome)
Internalized

CD8:Nef:Clathrin-Coated Pit Adapter

Protein:v-ATPase
REACT_11144 (Reactome)
KPNA1REACT_8011 (Reactome)
KPNB1REACT_9394 (Reactome)
LCKArrowREACT_11148 (Reactome)
LCKREACT_11220 (Reactome)
Lck:NefArrowREACT_11220 (Reactome)
Lipid RaftREACT_11221 (Reactome)
NH3ArrowREACT_9435 (Reactome)
NPM1ArrowREACT_9456 (Reactome)
NPM1REACT_9511 (Reactome)
Nef:CD28 ComplexArrowREACT_11194 (Reactome)
Nef:CD28 ComplexREACT_11122 (Reactome)
Nef:T cell Receptor

zeta:Lipid Raft: Pak

2 Complex
ArrowREACT_11221 (Reactome)
Nef:class I MHC

complex:AP-1:PACS-1

Complex
ArrowREACT_11229 (Reactome)
Nef:class I MHC

complex:AP-1:PACS-1

Complex
REACT_11147 (Reactome)
Nef:class I MHC

complex:Ap-1:PACS-1

Complex
ArrowREACT_11186 (Reactome)
Nef:class I MHC

complex:Ap-1:PACS-1

Complex
REACT_11229 (Reactome)
Nef:class I MHC complexArrowREACT_11071 (Reactome)
Nef:class I MHC complexREACT_11186 (Reactome)
Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC)ArrowREACT_6340 (Reactome)
Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC)ArrowREACT_9521 (Reactome)
Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC)REACT_6337 (Reactome)
Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC)REACT_7952 (Reactome)
Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC)REACT_9516 (Reactome)
P-TEFb(Cyclin T1:Cdk9) complexREACT_6356 (Reactome)
PACS1(2-963)ArrowREACT_11147 (Reactome)
PACS1(2-963)REACT_11186 (Reactome)
PAK2(1-524)REACT_11221 (Reactome)
PIC anchored to the NPCArrowREACT_7952 (Reactome)
PiArrowREACT_6171 (Reactome)
RAC1-1REACT_11090 (Reactome)
RANBP1(2-201)ArrowREACT_6171 (Reactome)
RANBP1(2-201)ArrowREACT_6318 (Reactome)
RANBP1(2-201)REACT_9478 (Reactome)
RANGAP1ArrowREACT_6171 (Reactome)
RCC1mim-catalysisREACT_9507 (Reactome)
REACT_11069 (Reactome) The CD8alphabeta receptor is internalized via endocytosis.
REACT_11071 (Reactome) Nef disrupts the transport of major histocompatibility complex class I molecules by first binding to the the cytoplasmic side of the transmembrane complex.
REACT_11075 (Reactome) Nef has been shown to bind specifically to a subset of the Src family of kinases. Nef/Fyn interaction centers on a proline-rich motif (Pro-x-x-Pro), which is implicated in SH3 binding. This domain is partially disordered in the absence of the binding partner; when bound this motif fully adopts a left-handed polyproline type II helix conformation upon complex formation with the Fyn SH3 domain. Within this structure the arginine residue (Arg77) of Nef interacts with Asp 100 of the RT loop within the Fyn SH3 domain, and triggers a hydrogen-bond rearrangement which allows the loop to adapt to complement the Nef surface. The Arg96 residue of the Fyn SH3 domain is specifically accommodated in the same hydrophobic pocket of Nef. The Nef-Fyn complex forms in vivo and may have a crucial role in the T cell perturbating action of Nef by altering T cell receptor signaling.
REACT_11090 (Reactome) The infectious cycle of primate lentiviruses is intimately linked to interactions between cells of the immune system. Nef, a potent virulence factor, alters cellular environments to increase lentiviral replication in the host, functioning as an adaptor protein. Nef activates Rac in T cell lines and in primary T cells following infection with HIV-1 in the absence of antigenic stimuli. Nef activates Rac by binding the DOCK2-ELMO1 complex, and this interaction is linked to the abilities of Nef to inhibit chemotaxis and promote T cell activation. Nef targets a critical switch that regulates Rac GTPases downstream of chemokine- and antigen-initiated signaling pathways. This interaction enables Nef to influence multiple aspects of T cell function and thus provides an important mechanism by which Nef impacts pathogenesis by primate lentiviruses.
REACT_11091 (Reactome) AP-2 is recruited to the newly formed Nef:CD4 complex
REACT_11122 (Reactome) Nef induces accelerated endocytosis of CD28 via clathrin-coated pits.
REACT_11125 (Reactome) The presence of Nef accelerates endocytosis and lysosomal degradation of the transmembrane glycoprotein CD8. Nef facilitates a cascade of protein interactions that ultimately result in the degradation of internalized CD8 protein. The final set of protein interactions that direct Nef to the beta-subunit of the COPI coatomers are at this time unclear.
A number of sites within Nef are proposed to be required for CD8 down-regulation, the myristoylation signal and N-terminal anchor regions, the C-terminal flexible loop, and amino acid positions 57 to 58. Consistent with all reported Nef functions, the myristoylation signal was found to be essential for CD8 down-modulation. The flexible loop contains a dileucine-based internalization motif, which is flanked by acidic clusters and is involved in enhanced internalization of the Nef-CD4 complex.
REACT_11144 (Reactome) Once the CD8alphabeta receptor has been internalized via endocytosis, the vesicles are targeted for lysosomal degradation.
REACT_11147 (Reactome) Once the complex of Nef, major histocompatibility complex class I molecules, PACS-1 and AP-1 arrives at the endosome, the MHC I complex is targeted for degradation.
REACT_11148 (Reactome) Nef disrupts the CD4 Lck complex
REACT_11160 (Reactome) The Nef:CD4:AP-2 complex is internalized
REACT_11164 (Reactome) Once Nef has induced endocytosis of CD28, CD28 containing vesicles are targeted for lysosomal degradation.
REACT_11177 (Reactome) CD4 is degraded
REACT_11186 (Reactome) The complex formed by Nef and the major histocompatibility complex class I molecules creates binding sites for PACS-1 and the AP-1 complex.
REACT_11194 (Reactome) Down-regulation of CD28 receptors involves a dileucine-based motif in the second disordered loop of Nef, which connects Nef to adaptor protein (AP) complex, which is a part of cellular endocytosis machinery.
REACT_11220 (Reactome) The Nef protein of the primate lentiviruses, including human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV), is a myristylated protein associated with increased viral replication and enhanced pathogenicity. Both the potentiation of T-lymphocyte activation and the enhanced serine-phosphorylation of HIV-1 capsid by Nef correlate with increased viral replication. The Nef proteins from HIV-1 and SIV bind to Lck. The SH3 and SH2 domains of Lck are sufficient for coprecipitation with non-tyrosine-phosphorylated Nef proteins. The conserved core region of HIV-1 Nef is essential for the interaction with Lck and is also important for enhanced HIV-1 replication in T-lymphocytes. The SIV and HIV-1 Nef proteins are differentially tyrosine-phosphorylated. The kinase-active Lck tyrosine-phosphorylates SIVmac239 Nef but does not phosphorylate HIV-1 Nef.
REACT_11221 (Reactome) Nef drives the formation of lipid raft complexes.
REACT_11224 (Reactome) The protein Hck is a member of the Src family of non-receptor tyrosine kinases which is preferentially expressed in haematopoietic cells of the myeloid and B-lymphoid lineages. Src kinases are inhibited by tyrosine-phosphorylation at a carboxy-terminal site. The SH2 domains of these enzymes play an essential role in this regulation by binding to the tyrosine-phosphorylated tail. The SH2 domain of Hck regulates enzymatic activity indirectly; intramolecular interactions between the SH3 and catalytic domains appear to stabilize an inactive form of the kinase. The HIV-1 Nef protein, which is a high-affinity ligand for the Hck SH3 domain, binds to either the downregulated or activated form of Hck causing a large increase in Hck catalytic activity. The intact SH3-binding motif in Nef is crucial for Hck activation.
REACT_11227 (Reactome) The HIV Nef protein downregulates CD4 through sequential connection with clathrin-coated pits and the COP1 coatomer, resulting in accelerated endocytosis and lysosomal targeting. The small GTPase ARF1 controls the Nef-induced, COP-mediated late-endosomal targeting of CD4. Nef binds ARF1 directly and can recruit the GTPase onto endosomal membranes, leading to the eventual degradation of CD4 (Faure et al. 2004).
REACT_11229 (Reactome) The complex of Nef, major histocompatibility complex class I molecules, PACS-1 and AP-1 is transported from the trans-Golgi network to an endosome, where the MHC I complex will be degraded.
REACT_6140 (Reactome) RanGTP binds to a preformed Rev-CRM1 complex.
REACT_6161 (Reactome) Nuclear export of the unspliced and partially spliced HIV-1 transcripts requires the association of the HIV-1 Rev protein with a cis-acting RNA sequence known as the Rev Response Element (RRE) located within the env gene. The RRE forms a stem loop structure that associates with an arginine-rich RNA binding motif (ARM) within Rev.
REACT_6171 (Reactome) Ran-GAP, a Ran-specific GTPase-activating protein converts Ran-GTP to Ran-GDP, producing a Ran-GTP gradient across the nuclear membrane.
REACT_6228 (Reactome) In order for Rev to function, multiple molecules must bind sequentiallly to the RRE (Malim and Cullen 1991).
REACT_6318 (Reactome) The association of RanBp1 with RanGTP:CRM1:Rev promotes disassembly of the complex and release of the Rev:RNA cargo.
REACT_6337 (Reactome) The Rev multimer-bound HIV-1 mRNA:Crm1:Ran:GTP complex associates with the NPC.
REACT_6340 (Reactome) Crm1 is a nucleocytoplasmic transport factor that is believed to interact with nucleoporins facilitating docking of the RRE-Rev-CRM1-RanGTP complex to the nuclear pore and the translocation of the complex across the nuclear pore complex (see Cullen 1998) Crm1 has been found in complex with two such nucleoporins, CAN/Nup214 and Nup88 which have been shown to be components of the human nuclear pore complex (Fornerod et al., 1997).
REACT_6356 (Reactome) Tat associates with the Cyclin T1 subunit of P-TEFb (Cyclin T1:Cdk9) through a region of cysteine-rich and core sequences referred to as the ARM domain within Tat (Wei et al., 1998; see also Herrmann 1995). This interaction is believed to involve metal ions stabilized by cysteine residues in both proteins (Bieniasz et al., 1998; Garber et al., 1998).
REACT_7952 (Reactome)
REACT_7958 (Reactome) Vpr interacts with the PTPC component ANT1. This interaction induces mitochondrial membrane permeabilization and release of cytochrome c and apoptotic factors.
REACT_7969 (Reactome) Vpr translocates to the mitochondria.
REACT_8011 (Reactome) Vpr interacts with importin-alpha through alphaH1 and alphaH2. The interaction via alphaH1 is indispensable for the nuclear entry of Vpr (Kamata et al., 2005) .
REACT_9009 (Reactome) Vpu links beta-TrCP to CD4 at the ER membrane through interactions with beta-TrCP and the cytoplasmic tail of CD4.
REACT_9018 (Reactome) Ubiquitinated CD4 is then subject to proteasome-mediated degradation.
REACT_9024 (Reactome) Vpu is expressed in the ER and associates with a membrane-proximal region in the cytoplasmic tail of CD4.
REACT_9063 (Reactome) CD4 is ubiquitinated in the CD4:Vpu–h-βTrCP:Skp1 complex.
REACT_9071 (Reactome) The SKP1 component of the SCF complex is recruited to the Vpu:beta-TrCP:CD4 complex.
REACT_9394 (Reactome) The association of Rev with importin-beta is mediated by the Rev nuclear localisation signal.
REACT_9399 (Reactome) Inside the nucleus, Ran-GTP associates with importin-beta.
REACT_9435 (Reactome) During reverse transcription, APOBEC3G-mediated minus-strand deamination occurs within a CC dinucleotide context over the entire length of the HIV-1 genome (Yu et al., 2004).
The polypurine tract is essential for plus strand synthesis and is located at the 3’ end of the retroviral genome. HIV-1 encodes an additional central polypurine tract located in the middle of the genome which also serves as primer for plus strand synthesis.
Deamination of the minus strand continues throughout its synthesis with the frequency of deamination events increasing from the 5’ to 3’ regions. A 400bp region downstream of the central polypurine tract seems to be protected from deamination (Wurtzer et al., 2006)
REACT_9444 (Reactome) In the target cell, HIV-1-associated APOBEC3G binds to the HIV-1 reverse transcript minus strand and catalyzes the deamination of cytidines in a specific dinucleotide context (e.g., dCC). In contrast, APOBEC3F and APOBEC3B display a preference for dTC.
REACT_9445 (Reactome) The HIV-1 Vif protein associates with the DNA editing enzyme APOBEC3G Marin et al) . The binding site has not yet been mapped but emerging evidence suggest that the N-terminal lregion of Vif is essential for APOBEC3G recognition (Tian et al) .
Substitution of a single amino acid in the human APOBEC3G (Asp128Lys) abolishes binding and renders it resistant to HIV-1 Vif (Schrofelbauer et al; Bogerd et al.).

REACT_9450 (Reactome) APOBEC3G is incorporated into virus particles through its association with components of the viral RNA packaging machinery. It binds to the nucleocapsid portion of Gag (NC), a region of the polyprotein that associates with genomic RNA and functions in RNA encapsidation.
REACT_9456 (Reactome) The association of importin-beta with Ran-GTP causes the disassembly of the Rev-importin β-B23 complex releasing the Rev in the nucleus.
REACT_9466 (Reactome) Following multi-ubiquitination by the Vif-Cul5-SCF complex, APOBEC3G is degraded by the 26S proteasome.
REACT_9469 (Reactome) The interaction between Vif and the E3 ubiquitin ligase complex (Cullin5, Elongin B and Elongin C, and Rbx1) takes place through direct binding of the SOCS box motif in the viral protein Vif to the host protein Elongin C. Moreover, a conserved HCCH motif in Vif allows binding to Cullin 5.
REACT_9471 (Reactome) APOBEC3G is multi-ubiquitinated by the Vif-Cul5-SCF complex.
REACT_9478 (Reactome) Upon translocation to the cytoplasm, RanBP1 associates with Ran-GTP in the Rev-CRM1-Ran-GTP complex.
REACT_9507 (Reactome) Free, nuclear RanGTP is required for export processes out of the nucleus. RCC1 catalyses the conversion of Ran-GDP to Ran-GTP in the nucleus.
REACT_9511 (Reactome) B23 may function as a shuttle for the import of HIV Rev from the cytoplasm into the nucleus or nucleolus permitting additional rounds of export of viral RNAs.
REACT_9516 (Reactome) The Rev-importin β-B23 complex is recruited to the nuclear pore by an interaction between importin β and nucleoporin.
REACT_9521 (Reactome) Following the association of Rev with importin-beta, the Rev:B23:importin-beta complex is imported into the nucleus.
REACT_9530 (Reactome) CRM1 associates directly with Rev through the Rev nuclear export signal (NES) domain and acts as the nuclear export receptor for the Rev-RRE ribonucleoprotein complex.
REV (P04618) proteinArrowREACT_6318 (Reactome)
REV (P04618) proteinREACT_6161 (Reactome)
RTC with minus

sssDNA:tRNA

primer:RNA template
REACT_9444 (Reactome)
Ran GTPase:GDPArrowREACT_6171 (Reactome)
Ran-GDPREACT_9507 (Reactome)
Ran-GTPArrowREACT_9507 (Reactome)
Ran-GTPREACT_6140 (Reactome)
Ran-GTPREACT_9399 (Reactome)
Ran:GTPArrowREACT_6318 (Reactome)
Ran:GTPREACT_6171 (Reactome)
RanBP1:Ran-GTP:CRM1:Rev-bound mRNA complexArrowREACT_9478 (Reactome)
RanBP1:Ran-GTP:CRM1:Rev-bound mRNA complexREACT_6318 (Reactome)
Rev multimer-bound

HIV-1

mRNA:Crm1:Ran:GTP:NPC
ArrowREACT_6337 (Reactome)
Rev multimer-bound

HIV-1

mRNA:Crm1:Ran:GTP:NPC
REACT_6340 (Reactome)
Rev multimer-bound

HIV-1

mRNA:Crm1:Ran:GTP
ArrowREACT_6140 (Reactome)
Rev multimer-bound

HIV-1

mRNA:Crm1:Ran:GTP
ArrowREACT_6340 (Reactome)
Rev multimer-bound

HIV-1

mRNA:Crm1:Ran:GTP
REACT_6337 (Reactome)
Rev multimer-bound

HIV-1

mRNA:Crm1:Ran:GTP
REACT_9478 (Reactome)
Rev multimer-bound

HIV-1

mRNA:Crm1:Ran:GTP
mim-catalysisREACT_6171 (Reactome)
Rev multimer-bound

HIV-1 mRNA:CRM1

complex
ArrowREACT_9530 (Reactome)
Rev multimer-bound

HIV-1 mRNA:CRM1

complex
REACT_6140 (Reactome)
Rev multimer-bound HIV-1 mRNAArrowREACT_6228 (Reactome)
Rev multimer-bound HIV-1 mRNAREACT_9530 (Reactome)
Rev-bound HIV-1 mRNAArrowREACT_6161 (Reactome)
Rev-bound HIV-1 mRNAREACT_6228 (Reactome)
Rev-multimerArrowREACT_6318 (Reactome)
Rev-multimerArrowREACT_9456 (Reactome)
Rev-multimerREACT_6228 (Reactome)
Rev-multimerREACT_9394 (Reactome)
Rev:Importin-beta:B23ArrowREACT_9521 (Reactome)
Rev:Importin-beta:B23REACT_9399 (Reactome)
Rev:Importin-beta:NPM1ArrowREACT_9511 (Reactome)
Rev:Importin-beta:NPM1REACT_9516 (Reactome)
Rev:importin-beta:B23:Ran-GTP complexArrowREACT_9399 (Reactome)
Rev:importin-beta:B23:Ran-GTP complexREACT_9456 (Reactome)
SKP1REACT_9071 (Reactome)
Tat (P04608)REACT_6356 (Reactome)
Tat:P-TEFb(Cyclin T1:Cdk9) complexArrowREACT_6356 (Reactome)
UbArrowREACT_9018 (Reactome)
UbArrowREACT_9466 (Reactome)
UbREACT_9063 (Reactome)
UbREACT_9471 (Reactome)
VIF (P69723) proteinREACT_9445 (Reactome)
VPR (P69726) proteinArrowREACT_7969 (Reactome)
VPR (P69726) proteinREACT_7958 (Reactome)
VPR (P69726) proteinREACT_7969 (Reactome)
VPU (P05919)REACT_9024 (Reactome)
Vif:APOBEC3G complexArrowREACT_9445 (Reactome)
Vif:APOBEC3G complexREACT_9469 (Reactome)
Vif:Cul5:SCF complexArrowREACT_9466 (Reactome)
Vpr:importin-alpha complexArrowREACT_8011 (Reactome)
Vpu:beta-TrCP1:Skp1 complexArrowREACT_9018 (Reactome)
XPO1ArrowREACT_6318 (Reactome)
XPO1REACT_9530 (Reactome)
class I MHC complexREACT_11071 (Reactome)
multi-ubiquitinated

APOBEC3G:Vif:Cul5:SCF

complex
ArrowREACT_9471 (Reactome)
multi-ubiquitinated

APOBEC3G:Vif:Cul5:SCF

complex
REACT_9466 (Reactome)
multiubiquitinated

CD4:Vpu:beta-TrCP_1:Skp1

complex
ArrowREACT_9063 (Reactome)
multiubiquitinated

CD4:Vpu:beta-TrCP_1:Skp1

complex
REACT_9018 (Reactome)
myristoylated Nef

Protein

(UniProt:P04601)
ArrowREACT_11144 (Reactome)
myristoylated Nef

Protein

(UniProt:P04601)
ArrowREACT_11147 (Reactome)
myristoylated Nef

Protein

(UniProt:P04601)
ArrowREACT_11177 (Reactome)
myristoylated Nef

Protein

(UniProt:P04601)
REACT_11071 (Reactome)
myristoylated Nef

Protein

(UniProt:P04601)
REACT_11075 (Reactome)
myristoylated Nef

Protein

(UniProt:P04601)
REACT_11090 (Reactome)
myristoylated Nef

Protein

(UniProt:P04601)
REACT_11148 (Reactome)
myristoylated Nef

Protein

(UniProt:P04601)
REACT_11194 (Reactome)
myristoylated Nef

Protein

(UniProt:P04601)
REACT_11220 (Reactome)
myristoylated Nef

Protein

(UniProt:P04601)
REACT_11221 (Reactome)
myristoylated Nef

Protein

(UniProt:P04601)
REACT_11224 (Reactome)
myristoylated Nef

Protein

(UniProt:P04601)
REACT_11227 (Reactome)
nucleoporin-associated

Rev:Importin-beta:B23

complex
ArrowREACT_9516 (Reactome)
nucleoporin-associated

Rev:Importin-beta:B23

complex
REACT_9521 (Reactome)
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