Folate-alcohol and cancer pathway hypotheses (Homo sapiens)
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Description
As described in Hwang, et al., "The interaction of folate and alcohol consumption has been shown to have an antagonistic effect on the risk of oral cancer. Studies have demonstrated that increased intake of folate decreases the risk of oral cancer, while greater alcohol consumption has an opposite effect." This pathway is a hypothetical model for a causal role for P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) and aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 (ALDH1) in oral cancers, implicating folate (via SAM) and alcohol.
Quality Tags
Ontology Terms
Pathway Ontology : hyperprolinemia type II disease pathway disease pathway lysine degradation pathway hypophosphatasia disease pathway vitamin B6 metabolic pathway proline metabolic pathway
Disease : hypophosphatasia epilepsy infantile hypophosphatasia hyperprolinemia type 2 early-onset vitamin B6-dependent epilepsy childhood hypophosphatasia pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate oxidase deficiency pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy
Cell Type : neural cell
Bibliography
- Hwang PH, Lian L, Zavras AI; ''Alcohol intake and folate antagonism via CYP2E1 and ALDH1: effects on oral carcinogenesis.''; Med Hypotheses, 2012 PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
History
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External references
DataNodes
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Name ![]() | Type ![]() | Database reference ![]() | Comment ![]() |
---|---|---|---|
5,10-Methylene-THF | Metabolite | HMDB0001533 (HMDB) ![]() | |
5-Methyl THF | Metabolite | CHEBI:15641 (ChEBI) ![]() | |
ADH5 | GeneProduct | ENSG00000197894 (Ensembl) ![]() | |
ALDH1A1 | GeneProduct | 216 (Entrez Gene) ![]() | |
ALDH1L1 | GeneProduct | 10840 (Entrez Gene) ![]() | |
Acetaldehyde | Metabolite | HMDB0000990 (HMDB) ![]() | |
Acetate | Metabolite | CHEBI:30089 (ChEBI) ![]() | |
C/EBPB | GeneProduct | 1051 (Entrez Gene) ![]() | |
CBS | GeneProduct | 875 (Entrez Gene) ![]() | |
CREB1 | GeneProduct | 1385 (Entrez Gene) ![]() | |
CYP2E1 | GeneProduct | 1571 (Entrez Gene) ![]() | |
Cystathionine | Metabolite | HMDB0000099 (HMDB) ![]() | |
Cysteine | Metabolite | HMDB0000574 (HMDB) ![]() | |
Ethanol | Metabolite | HMDB0000108 (HMDB) ![]() | |
Folate | Metabolite | CHEBI:62501 (ChEBI) ![]() | |
Homocysteine | Metabolite | HMDB0000742 (HMDB) ![]() | |
MTHFR | GeneProduct | 4524 (Entrez Gene) ![]() | |
MTR | GeneProduct | ENSG00000116984 (Ensembl) ![]() | |
Methionine | Metabolite | HMDB0000696 (HMDB) ![]() | |
Nucleotide Synthesis | Pathway | WP404 (WikiPathways) ![]() | |
SAH | Metabolite | CHEBI:16680 (ChEBI) ![]() | |
SAM | Metabolite | 8041295 (Chemspider) ![]() | |
THF | Metabolite | CHEBI:20506 (ChEBI) ![]() |
Annotated Interactions
No annotated interactions