IL-5 signaling pathway (Bos taurus)

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STAT5BPSTAT5APRPS6KB1MAPK3PAKT1P1gene expressiongene expressionNUAKT dependentCYRas-MAPK cascade dependentHRASGTPSPRED1JAK1ELK1PIK3R1GSK3APTPN11JAK2PIK3R2LYNGSK3BPIK3CGRPS6KA1BTKPPPPPPPPPPMAP2K2PSHC1PIL2IL2STAT5BBCL2FOSJUNRPS6JUNPMAPTSOS1RAF1PMAP2K1IL5RAIL5RACSF2RBCSF2RBPUbPSTAT3PMAPK1PFOXO3PSTAT1PGRB2RPS6KB2STAT5ASYKPIL-5 Signaling PathwayFOSMYCProteinProteinmRNALigandReceptorProteinProtein - protein dissociationEnzyme ComplexSmall moleculeInduced activationInhibitionAuto catalysisTransportPositive regulation of gene expressionLeads to through unknown mechanismNegative regulation of gene expressionTranslocation UbiquitinationDeubiquitinationSumoylationInduced catalysisProtein-protein interactionAcetylationDephosphorylationLEGENDPhosphorylationDeacetylationGolgi apparatusEndosomeNucleusMitochondrionDesumoylationMethylationDemethylationPalmitoylationCytoplasmECPlasma membraneMTEndoplasmic reticulumCYPMGONUExtracellularERENProteolytic cleavageMolecule


Description

Interleukin 5 (IL-5) ligand belongs to the cytokine superfamily. IL-5 is a glycoprotein which belongs to the cytokine superfamily. It possesses the four helical bundle motifs that is conserved among several hematopoietic cytokines. IL-5 plays an important role in the proliferation and differentiation of eosinophils. IL-5 induces terminal maturation of eosinophils, prolongs eosinophils survival by delaying apoptotic death, increases eosinophils adhesion to endothelial cells and enhances eosinophils effector function. IL-5 plays important roles in the pathogenesis of asthma, hypereosinophilic syndromes and eosinophil-dependent inflammatory diseases. IL-5 is produced by eosinophils, mast cells, Th2 cells, Tc2 cells and gamma delta T cells. IL-5 exerts influence on different biological activities by associating with the IL-5 receptor. This receptor is a heterodimeric complex consisting of an alpha chain-IL5RA and a beta chain, CSF2RB, which is shared between IL-5 receptor, IL-3 receptor and granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor receptor. Binding of IL-5 to the receptor complex results in the recruitment of adapter proteins including SHC1, GRB2 and SOS1. This leads to the activation of the Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK cascade. Subsequent activation of transcription factors including JUN and ELK-1 regulates the expression of genes involved in the control of cell growth and differentiation. IL-5 stimulation also resulted in the activation of PI3K/AKT/RPS6K pathway resulting in the phosphorylation of RPS6 and regulation of gene expression. JAK phosphorylation and activation is also brought about by IL-5, which in turn results in the activation and nuclear translocation of STAT proteins. The STAT transcription factors are responsible for the expression of early response genes and feedback inhibitor of JAK/STAT pathway. In addition, IL-5 is known to activate various tyrosine kinases such as LYN, BTK and SYK. The interactions and intersections between canonical and non-canonical IL-5 signaling systems are depicted in the pathway map.


Please access this pathway at NetSlim database.

If you use this pathway, please cite the following paper:

Kandasamy, K., Mohan, S. S., Raju, R., Keerthikumar, S., Kumar, G. S. S., Venugopal, A. K., Telikicherla, D., Navarro, J. D., Mathivanan, S., Pecquet, C., Gollapudi, S. K., Tattikota, S. G., Mohan, S., Padhukasahasram, H., Subbannayya, Y., Goel, R., Jacob, H. K. C., Zhong, J., Sekhar, R., Nanjappa, V., Balakrishnan, L., Subbaiah, R., Ramachandra, Y. L., Rahiman, B. A., Prasad, T. S. K., Lin, J., Houtman, J. C. D., Desiderio, S., Renauld, J., Constantinescu, S. N., Ohara, O., Hirano, T., Kubo, M., Singh, S., Khatri, P., Draghici, S., Bader, G. D., Sander, C., Leonard, W. J. and Pandey, A. (2010). NetPath: A public resource of curated signal transduction pathways. Genome Biology. 11:R3.

Comments

HomologyConvert 
This pathway was inferred from Homo sapiens pathway WP127(78498) with a 95.0% conversion rate.

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Bibliography

  1. Kandasamy K, Mohan SS, Raju R, Keerthikumar S, Kumar GS, Venugopal AK, Telikicherla D, Navarro JD, Mathivanan S, Pecquet C, Gollapudi SK, Tattikota SG, Mohan S, Padhukasahasram H, Subbannayya Y, Goel R, Jacob HK, Zhong J, Sekhar R, Nanjappa V, Balakrishnan L, Subbaiah R, Ramachandra YL, Rahiman BA, Prasad TS, Lin JX, Houtman JC, Desiderio S, Renauld JC, Constantinescu SN, Ohara O, Hirano T, Kubo M, Singh S, Khatri P, Draghici S, Bader GD, Sander C, Leonard WJ, Pandey A; ''NetPath: a public resource of curated signal transduction pathways.''; Genome Biol, 2010 PubMed Europe PMC Scholia

History

View all...
CompareRevisionActionTimeUserComment
117540view11:15, 21 May 2021EweitzModified title
115937view08:11, 21 March 2021EgonwCopied the NetPath paper into the literature list
115934view08:09, 21 March 2021EgonwModified description
111048view12:34, 3 July 2020L DupuisConverted interactions to graphical lines in legend
80918view15:31, 30 June 2015Mkutmonhomology conversion
63386view00:03, 10 May 2013MaintBotUpdated to 2013 gpml schema
40559view19:31, 1 March 2011MaintBotRemoved redundant pathway information and comments
33797view00:15, 9 December 2009MaintBotAutomatic update of empty xrefs
31629view22:21, 13 August 2009MaintBotFixed text labels
30537view21:55, 29 July 2009MaintBotNew pathway

External references

DataNodes

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NameTypeDatabase referenceComment
AKT1ProteinENSBTAG00000017636 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:207
BCL2RnaENSBTAG00000019302 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:596
BTKProteinENSBTAG00000019250 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:695
CSF2RBProteinENSBTAG00000009064 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:1439
ELK1ProteinENSBTAG00000015817 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:2002
FOSRnaENSBTAG00000004322 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:2353
FOXO3ProteinENSBTAG00000011234 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:2309
GRB2ProteinENSBTAG00000004736 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:2885
GSK3AProteinENSBTAG00000020756 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:2931
GSK3BProteinENSBTAG00000048057 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:2932
HRASProtein
IL2ProteinENSBTAG00000020883 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:3558
IL5RAProteinENSBTAG00000000273 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:3568
JAK1ProteinENSBTAG00000003147 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:3716
JAK2ProteinENSBTAG00000012047 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:3717
JUNProteinENSBTAG00000004037 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:3725
LYNProteinENSBTAG00000020034 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:4067
MAP2K1ProteinENSBTAG00000033983 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:5604
MAP2K2ProteinENSBTAG00000024450 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:5605
MAPK1ProteinENSBTAG00000010312 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:5594
MAPK3ProteinENSBTAG00000016156 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:5595
MAPTProteinENSBTAG00000017512 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:4137
MYCRnaENSBTAG00000008409 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:4609
PIK3CGGeneProductENSBTAG00000020848 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:5294
PIK3R1ProteinENSBTAG00000010989 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:5295
PIK3R2ProteinHomologyConvert: Multiple homologues found: En:ENSBTAG00000002350;En:ENSBTAG00000002350;
PTPN11ProteinENSBTAG00000002048 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:5781
RAF1ProteinENSBTAG00000045748 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:5894
RPS6ProteinENSBTAG00000014449 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:6194
RPS6KA1ProteinENSBTAG00000014447 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:6195
RPS6KB1ProteinENSBTAG00000016851 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:6198
RPS6KB2ProteinENSBTAG00000009175 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:6199
SHC1ProteinENSBTAG00000019838 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:6464
SOS1ProteinENSBTAG00000011643 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:6654
SPRED1ProteinENSBTAG00000032518 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:161742
STAT1ProteinENSBTAG00000007867 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:6772
STAT3ProteinENSBTAG00000021523 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:6774
STAT5AProteinENSBTAG00000009496 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:6776
STAT5BProteinENSBTAG00000010125 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:6777
SYKProteinENSBTAG00000004767 (Ensembl) HomologyConvert: Homo sapiens to Bos taurus: Original ID = L:6850

Annotated Interactions

No annotated interactions
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