Fatty acid transporters (Homo sapiens)
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Description
This transport pathway shows several tissue specific fatty acid transport proteins (FATP), which facilitate fatty acid uptake. The extracellular fatty acids can either bind to CD36 or bind directly to the fatty acid transporters. When the fatty acids have entered the cell, they can either be coupled to Acyl-CoA by long-chain fatty acyl-CoA synthetases or bind to fatty acid binding proteins (FABPs). This binding of the fatty acids to CoA or FABPs prevents the efflux of the fatty acids.
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Bibliography
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- Stahl A; ''A current review of fatty acid transportproteins (SLC27).''; Pflugers Arch, 2004 PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
- Mashek DG, Li LO, Coleman RA; ''Long-chain acyl-CoA synthetases and fatty acid channeling.''; Future Lipidol, 2007 PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
- Hanhoff T, Lücke C, Spener F; ''Insights into binding of fatty acids by fatty acid binding proteins.''; Mol Cell Biochem, 2002 PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
- Smathers RL, Petersen DR; ''The human fatty acid-binding protein family: evolutionary divergences and functions.''; Hum Genomics, 2011 PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
- Padanad MS, Konstantinidou G, Venkateswaran N, Melegari M, Rindhe S, Mitsche M, Yang C, Batten K, Huffman KE, Liu J, Tang X, Rodriguez-Canales J, Kalhor N, Shay JW, Minna JD, McDonald J, Wistuba II, DeBerardinis RJ, Scaglioni PP; ''Fatty Acid Oxidation Mediated by Acyl-CoA Synthetase Long Chain 3 Is Required for Mutant KRAS Lung Tumorigenesis.''; Cell Rep, 2016 PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
- Guthmann F, Hohoff C, Fechner H, Humbert P, Börchers T, Spener F, Rüstow B; ''Expression of fatty-acid-binding proteins in cells involved in lung-specific lipid metabolism.''; Eur J Biochem, 1998 PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
- Chmurzyńska A; ''The multigene family of fatty acid-binding proteins (FABPs): function, structure and polymorphism.''; J Appl Genet, 2006 PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
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