Thyroid hormones production and peripheral downstream signaling effects (Homo sapiens)

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Description

Congenital hypothyroidism is a genetic hormonal disorder regarding the thyroid hormone. Due dyshormonogenesis, the production of the thyroid hormones is impaired resulting in increased birth weight, reduced LDL breakdown, decreased lipolysis, impaired glucose metabolism and decreased body temperature. Above, an overview of thyroid hormones production occurring in thyroid gland and their relevant downstream signalling is displayed. As the legend states, genes known te be affected by mutations leading to congenital hypothyroidism are colored red.

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Bibliography

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History

View all...
CompareRevisionActionTimeUserComment
135823view14:05, 12 November 2024EgonwFixed the ChEBI identifier of T4
128791view00:26, 22 February 2024EweitzOntology Term : 'thyroid follicular cell' added !
128790view00:25, 22 February 2024EweitzOntology Term : 'neuron' added !
128789view00:25, 22 February 2024EweitzOntology Term : 'glial cell' added !
128788view00:24, 22 February 2024EweitzStandardize case
127760view09:28, 3 December 2023EgonwChEBI id for Ca2+ instead of the "Ca" atom
123317view19:41, 15 July 2022EgonwMore metabolites typed as such
123315view11:34, 15 July 2022EgonwT4 is a metabolite
120402view09:12, 30 November 2021Fehrhartboxed pathway nodes
117846view15:16, 22 May 2021EweitzModified title
116407view09:04, 7 May 2021EweitzModified title
111628view06:17, 31 August 2020EgonwModified title
108781view13:57, 29 January 2020Rik-lahaije
108638view08:52, 14 January 2020Rik-lahaijechanged nodes
108396view20:35, 16 December 2019EgonwReplaced secondary ChEBI identifiers with a primary identifiers.
108391view13:22, 16 December 2019Rik-lahaijelines
108390view13:13, 16 December 2019Rik-lahaijeModified description
108389view12:57, 16 December 2019Rik-lahaijeannotations
108388view12:52, 16 December 2019Rik-lahaijechanged legend
108387view12:46, 16 December 2019Rik-lahaije
108378view10:24, 15 December 2019Marvin M2Connected lines and converted some into graphical lines
108263view14:56, 3 December 2019L DupuisConverted interactions to graphical lines in legend
108262view14:55, 3 December 2019L DupuisConnected unconnected lines
108096view12:55, 28 November 2019FehrhartOntology Term : 'congenital hypothyroidism' added !
108095view12:52, 28 November 2019FehrhartOntology Term : 'disease pathway' added !
107964view09:26, 18 November 2019FehrhartOntology Term : 'thyroid-stimulating hormone signaling pathway' added !
107960view09:14, 14 November 2019Rik-lahaijeModified description
107959view09:09, 14 November 2019Rik-lahaijeModified title
107958view09:09, 14 November 2019Rik-lahaijeNew pathway

External references

DataNodes

View all...
NameTypeDatabase referenceComment
ACProteinA0A0K0K1K3 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
ACTL6BGeneProductENSG00000077080 (Ensembl)
AGRPGeneProductENSG00000159723 (Ensembl)
AKTGeneProductENSG00000117020 (Ensembl)
ANPProteinA0A087X094 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
AQP7GeneProductENSG00000165269 (Ensembl)
AS160GeneProductENSG00000136111 (Ensembl)
ASK1ProteinG3V4Q4 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
ATF2GeneProductENSG00000115966 (Ensembl)
ATGLProteinQ96AD5 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
Adenylate cyclaseProteinA0A0A0MSC1 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
Albumin bound T3MetaboliteCHEBI:18258 (ChEBI)
Albumin bound T4MetaboliteCHEBI:18332 (ChEBI)
B-Catenin GeneProductENSG00000168036 (Ensembl)
BADGeneProductENSG00000002330 (Ensembl)
BNPProteinP16860 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
Beta-3 ARProteinP13945 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
CASP9GeneProductENSG00000132906 (Ensembl)
CREB GeneProductENSG00000107175 (Ensembl)
CREBGeneProductENSG00000107175 (Ensembl)
Ca2+MetaboliteCHEBI:29108 (ChEBI)
Cell cycle arrestPathwayWP3804 (WikiPathways)
Cell growth, proliferation and protein synthesisPathwayWP3318 (WikiPathways)
Cell survivalPathwayhsa04211 (KEGG Pathway)
DAGMetaboliteCHEBI:18035 (ChEBI)
DGMetaboliteCHEBI:18035 (ChEBI)
DIO1GeneProductENSG00000211452 (Ensembl)
DIO2GeneProductENSG00000211448 (Ensembl)
DIO3GeneProductENSG00000197406 (Ensembl)
DITMetaboliteCHEBI:23796 (ChEBI)
DUOX2GeneProductENSG00000140279 (Ensembl)
DUOXA2GeneProductENSG00000140274 (Ensembl)
ERKProteinP28482 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
FFAMetaboliteCHEBI:35366 (ChEBI)
FGF21GeneProductENSG00000105550 (Ensembl)
FGFR1GeneProductENSG00000077782 (Ensembl)
FOXO1GeneProductENSG00000150907 (Ensembl)
FRS2GeneProductENSG00000166225 (Ensembl)
GRB2GeneProductENSG00000177885 (Ensembl)
GSK3BGeneProductENSG00000082701 (Ensembl)
Glucose metabolismPathwayWP661 (WikiPathways)
Glucose transportPathwayhsa04931 (KEGG Pathway)
GlycerolMetaboliteCHEBI:17754 (ChEBI)
H+MetaboliteCHEBI:15378 (ChEBI)
H2O2MetaboliteCHEBI:16240 (ChEBI)
Hypothalamic AMPK MetaboliteCHEBI:85053 (ChEBI)
IP3MetaboliteCHEBI:16595 (ChEBI)
IP3RGeneProductENSG00000123104 (Ensembl)
ITGAGeneProductENSG00000138448 (Ensembl)
ITGBGeneProductENSG00000259207 (Ensembl)
IYDGeneProductENSG00000009765 (Ensembl)
InflammationPathwayWP453 (WikiPathways)
JMJD1BProteinQ7LBC6 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
KDM1AGeneProductENSG00000004487 (Ensembl)
KLBGeneProductENSG00000134962 (Ensembl)
MAFAGeneProductENSG00000182759 (Ensembl)
MAPK signallingPathwayWP1403 (WikiPathways)
MC4RGeneProductENSG00000166603 (Ensembl)
MCT8ProteinP36021 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
MDM2GeneProductENSG00000135679 (Ensembl)
MEKProteinQ02750 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
MGMetaboliteCHEBI:17408 (ChEBI)
MGLLGeneProductENSG00000074416 (Ensembl)
MITMetaboliteCHEBI:25400 (ChEBI)
MKK3 ProteinA0A024R2W7 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
MLST8GeneProductENSG00000167965 (Ensembl)
NADP+MetaboliteCHEBI:18009 (ChEBI)
NADPHMetaboliteCHEBI:16474 (ChEBI)
NHSLGeneProductENSG00000135540 (Ensembl)
NOTCH signalingPathwaymap04330 (KEGG Pathway)
NOTCHGeneProductENSG00000148400 (Ensembl)
NP-RProteinP16066 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
NPYGeneProductENSG00000122585 (Ensembl)
Na+MetaboliteCHEBI:29101 (ChEBI)
NorepinephrineMetaboliteCHEBI:33569 (ChEBI)
Oxidative phosphorylationPathwaymap00190 (KEGG Pathway)
P53GeneProductENSG00000141510 (Ensembl)
PAX8ProteinA0A140TA56 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PCG-1 GeneProductENSG00000109819 (Ensembl)
PFKFB2GeneProductENSG00000123836 (Ensembl)
PI3KGeneProductENSG00000121879 (Ensembl)
PIP3MetaboliteCHEBI:16618 (ChEBI)
PKAProteinQ15136 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PKCProteinA0A087X0I9 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PKGProteinA0A140VJM3 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PLCProteinA0A087WT80 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
PLINGeneProductENSG00000166819 (Ensembl)
POMCGeneProductENSG00000115138 (Ensembl)
PPARGGeneProductENSG00000132170 (Ensembl)
PRAS40GeneProductENSG00000204673 (Ensembl)
PRDM16GeneProductENSG00000142611 (Ensembl)
RAF1GeneProductENSG00000132155 (Ensembl)
RAPTORGeneProductENSG00000141564 (Ensembl)
RASGeneProductENSG00000174775 (Ensembl)
RHEBGeneProductENSG00000106615 (Ensembl)
RPS6KA6GeneProductENSG00000072133 (Ensembl)
RPS6KB1GeneProductENSG00000108443 (Ensembl)
RXRGeneProductENSG00000186350 (Ensembl)
RasGeneProductENSG00000174775 (Ensembl)
S6GeneProductENSG00000137154 (Ensembl)
SECISBP2LGeneProductENSG00000138593 (Ensembl)
SHHGeneProductENSG00000164690 (Ensembl)
SIRT6GeneProductENSG00000077463 (Ensembl)
SLC16A10GeneProductENSG00000112394 (Ensembl)
SLC26A4GeneProductENSG00000091137 (Ensembl)
SLC5A5GeneProductENSG00000105641 (Ensembl)
SLCO1C1GeneProductENSG00000139155 (Ensembl)
SOSGeneProductENSG00000115904 (Ensembl)
SRCGeneProductENSG00000197122 (Ensembl)
T2MetaboliteCHEBI:89575 (ChEBI)
T3MetaboliteCHEBI:18258 (ChEBI)
T4MetaboliteCHEBI:18332 (ChEBI)
TBG bound T3MetaboliteCHEBI:18258 (ChEBI)
TBG bound T4MetaboliteCHEBI:75602 (ChEBI)
TCA cycle Pathwaymap00020 (KEGG Pathway)
TG bound MIT and DITComplexE5RG33 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
TG bound MIT, DIT, T3 and T4ComplexE5RG33 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
TGMetaboliteCHEBI:17855 (ChEBI)
TGProteinE5RG33 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
THRA1GeneProductENSG00000126351 (Ensembl)
THRB1GeneProductENSG00000151090 (Ensembl)
THRProteinP10827 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
TPOProteinE9PFM6 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
TRHGeneProductENSG00000170893 (Ensembl)
TSC1GeneProductENSG00000165699 (Ensembl)
TSC2GeneProductENSG00000103197 (Ensembl)
TSHGeneProductENSG00000134200 (Ensembl)
TSHRGeneProductENSG00000165409 (Ensembl)
TTF1GeneProductENSG00000125482 (Ensembl)
TTF2GeneProductENSG00000116830 (Ensembl)
TTR bound T3MetaboliteCHEBI:18258 (ChEBI)
TTR bound T4MetaboliteCHEBI:18332 (ChEBI)
UCP1GeneProductENSG00000109424 (Ensembl)
Wnt signalingPathwaymap04310 (KEGG Pathway)
WntGeneProductENSG00000162552 (Ensembl)
ZNF516GeneProductENSG00000101493 (Ensembl)
cAMPMetaboliteCHEBI:17489 (ChEBI)
cGMPMetaboliteCHEBI:16356 (ChEBI)
iodideMetaboliteCHEBI:16382 (ChEBI)
mTOR PathwayWP3318 (WikiPathways) MTORC1
mTORGeneProductENSG00000198793 (Ensembl)
mTORPathwaymap04150 (KEGG Pathway)
oxygenMetaboliteCHEBI:25805 (ChEBI)
p38ProteinQ16539 (Uniprot-TrEMBL)
tRNAsecMetaboliteCHEBI:29264 (ChEBI)

Annotated Interactions

No annotated interactions

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