Estrogen signaling (Homo sapiens)
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Description
Estrogen receptor refers to a group of receptors which are activated by the hormone 17β-estradiol (estrogen). Two types of estrogen receptor exist: ER which is a member of the nuclear hormone family of intracellular receptors and the estrogen G protein coupled receptor GPR30 (GPER), which is a G-protein coupled receptor. The main function of the estrogen receptor is as a DNA binding transcription factor which regulates gene expression. However the estrogen receptor also has additional functions independent of DNA binding.
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Ontology Terms
Bibliography
- Song YJ, Jen KY, Soni V, Kieff E, Cahir-McFarland E; ''IL-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 is critical for latent membrane protein 1-induced p65/RelA serine 536 phosphorylation and NF-kappaB activation.''; Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2006 PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
- Uemura N, Kajino T, Sanjo H, Sato S, Akira S, Matsumoto K, Ninomiya-Tsuji J; ''TAK1 is a component of the Epstein-Barr virus LMP1 complex and is essential for activation of JNK but not of NF-kappaB.''; J Biol Chem, 2006 PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
- Battaglia F, Delfino S, Merello E, Puppo M, Piva R, Varesio L, Bosco MC; ''Hypoxia transcriptionally induces macrophage-inflammatory protein-3alpha/CCL-20 in primary human mononuclear phagocytes through nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB.''; J Leukoc Biol, 2008 PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
History
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External references
DataNodes
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Name | Type | Database reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
BCL2 Apoptotic switch | GeneProduct | 596 (Entrez Gene) | |
C-FOS | GeneProduct | 2353 (Entrez Gene) | |
CREB | GeneProduct | 1385 (Entrez Gene) | |
Cyclic AMP | Metabolite | HMDB00058 (HMDB) | |
ELK | GeneProduct | 2002 (Entrez Gene) | |
ER-AF1 | GeneProduct | 2099 (Entrez Gene) | |
ER-AF2 | GeneProduct | 2099 (Entrez Gene) | |
ER | GeneProduct | 2099 (Entrez Gene) | |
ERE | GeneProduct | 2099 (Entrez Gene) | |
ERK 1/2 | GeneProduct | ENSG00000100030 (Ensembl) | |
Estradiol | Metabolite | HMDB00151 (HMDB) | |
GFRs | GeneProduct | 2099 (Entrez Gene) | |
GNB1 | GeneProduct | 2782 (Entrez Gene) | |
GNGT1 | GeneProduct | 2792 (Entrez Gene) | |
GPR30 | GeneProduct | 2852 (Entrez Gene) | |
GSA | GeneProduct | 2778 (Entrez Gene) | |
Growth factors | Metabolite | HMDB00151 (HMDB) | |
IKKs | GeneProduct | ||
JNKs | GeneProduct | 5601 (Entrez Gene) | |
MAPKK | GeneProduct | ENSG00000169032 (Ensembl) | |
MAPKKK | GeneProduct | 673 (Entrez Gene) | |
NFKB | GeneProduct | 4790 (Entrez Gene) | |
Non-ERE | GeneProduct | 2099 (Entrez Gene) | |
PI3K | GeneProduct | 5290 (Entrez Gene) | |
PKACA | GeneProduct | 5566 (Entrez Gene) | |
PKB/Akt | GeneProduct | 207 (Entrez Gene) | |
SP1 | GeneProduct | 6667 (Entrez Gene) | |
TF | GeneProduct | 2099 (Entrez Gene) | |
c-Jun | GeneProduct | 3725 (Entrez Gene) | |
p38 | GeneProduct | 1432 (Entrez Gene) |
Annotated Interactions
No annotated interactions