Nuclear receptors (Pan troglodytes)

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1Progesterone ReceptorOrphan Nuclear ReceptorNuclear Receptor ROROrphan ReceptorNR4 SUPERFAMILYAndrogen ReceptorThyroid ReceptorRetinoic Acid Receptor RXRNR1 SUPERFAMILYNR2 SUPERFAMILYRetinoic Acid ReceptorOxysterols ReceptorOrphan NuclearSteroid Hormone ReceptorEstrogen ReceptorSteroidogenic ReceptorNR5 SUPERFAMILYNuclear receptor TLXHepatocyte Nuclear FactorGlucocorticoid ReceptorNR0 SUPERFAMILYCoup Transcription FactorReceptorPeroxisome ProliferatorNR3 SUPERFAMILYVitamin D3 ReceptorOrphan ReceptorActivated ReceptorPGRRARGARROR1NR1H3RORCTHRBNR2F2NR1I2NR2E1VDRNR4A1ESR2PPARGNR1I3PPARGRXRGHNF4ARARGESR1NR1H2RXRATHRAESRRARARARORARXRBNR2C2NR4A2ESRRBTHRBNR3C1RARBNR2F1NR5A2NR5A1PPARDNR0B1PPARANR2F6NR1D2


Description

Nuclear receptors are a class of proteins found within the interior of cells that are responsible for sensing the presence of steroid and thyroid hormones and certain other molecules. In response, these receptors work in concert with other proteins to regulate the expression of specific genes thereby controlling the development, homeostasis, and metabolism of the organism. Nuclear receptors have the ability to directly bind to DNA and regulate the expression of adjacent genes, hence these receptors are classified as transcription factors. The regulation of gene expression by nuclear receptors only happens when a ligand—a molecule which affects the receptor's behavior—is present. More specifically, ligand binding to a nuclear receptor results in a conformational change in the receptor which in turn activates the receptor resulting in up-regulation of gene expression. A unique property of nuclear receptors which differentiate them from other classes of receptors is their ability to directly interact with and control the expression of genomic DNA. Consequently nuclear receptors play key roles in both embryonic development and adult homeostasis. As discussed in more detail below, nuclear receptors may be classified either according to mechanism or homology. Source: Wikipedia (wikipedia:Nuclear_receptor)

Comments

HomologyConvert 
This pathway was inferred from Homo sapiens pathway WP170(r21037) with a 85% conversion rate.

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Bibliography

  1. Nagy L, Schule R, Gronemeyer H; ''Twenty years of nuclear receptors: Conference on Nuclear Receptors: from Chromatin to Disease.''; EMBO Rep, 2006 PubMed Europe PMC Scholia

History

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CompareRevisionActionTimeUserComment
117408view10:39, 21 May 2021EweitzModified title
89866view12:35, 6 October 2016MkutmonModified description
78373view10:22, 7 January 2015MaintBotadded missing graphIds
69981view21:20, 11 July 2013MaintBot
69980view21:20, 11 July 2013MaintBotupdated to 2013 schema
67535view11:22, 26 June 2013DdiglesOntology Term : 'transcription factor mediated signaling pathway' added !
41524view01:57, 2 March 2011MaintBotRemoved redundant pathway information and comments
35771view00:12, 13 February 2010AlexanderPico
34262view21:51, 9 December 2009MaintBotAutomatic update of empty xrefs
33599view09:56, 1 December 2009MaintBotRemoved group label
30519view21:49, 29 July 2009MaintBotNew pathway

External references

DataNodes

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NameTypeDatabase referenceComment
ARGeneProduct747460 (Entrez Gene)
ESR1GeneProduct463079 (Entrez Gene)
ESR2GeneProduct452964 (Entrez Gene)
ESRRAGeneProduct466651 (Entrez Gene)
ESRRBGeneProduct453056 (Entrez Gene)
HNF4AGeneProduct458269 (Entrez Gene)
NR0B1GeneProduct450140 (Entrez Gene)
NR1D2GeneProduct460230 (Entrez Gene)
NR1H2GeneProduct456227 (Entrez Gene)
NR1H3GeneProduct466507 (Entrez Gene)
NR1I2GeneProduct745458 (Entrez Gene)
NR1I3GeneProduct458014 (Entrez Gene)
NR2C2GeneProduct460199 (Entrez Gene)
NR2E1GeneProduct472088 (Entrez Gene)
NR2F1GeneProduct461753 (Entrez Gene)
NR2F2GeneProduct467769 (Entrez Gene)
NR2F6GeneProduct748739 (Entrez Gene)
NR3C1GeneProduct471681 (Entrez Gene)
NR4A1GeneProduct451913 (Entrez Gene)
NR4A2GeneProduct459669 (Entrez Gene)
NR5A1GeneProduct464724 (Entrez Gene)
NR5A2GeneProduct469631 (Entrez Gene)
PGRGeneProduct451502 (Entrez Gene)
PPARAGeneProduct458910 (Entrez Gene)
PPARDGeneProduct463188 (Entrez Gene)
PPARGGeneProduct460178 (Entrez Gene)
RARAGeneProduct454647 (Entrez Gene)
RARBGeneProduct745516 (Entrez Gene)
RARGGeneProduct451935 (Entrez Gene)
ROR1GeneProduct456910 (Entrez Gene)
RORAGeneProduct747433 (Entrez Gene)
RORCGeneProduct457303 (Entrez Gene)
RXRAGeneProduct464834 (Entrez Gene)
RXRBGeneProduct462601 (Entrez Gene)
RXRGGeneProduct457476 (Entrez Gene)
THRAGeneProduct
THRBGeneProduct470771 (Entrez Gene)
VDRGeneProduct

Annotated Interactions

No annotated interactions