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ArcPathVisio Brace Ellipse EndoplasmicReticulum GolgiApparatus HexagonPathVisio MimDegradation Mitochondria Octagon PentagonPathVisio Rectangle RoundedRectangle SarcoplasmicReticulum TriangleEquilateralEast TrianglePathVisio none Cleaves cleaves cleaves cleaves Muramyl Dipeptide e.g. Bacillus anthracis Inflammasome Activated by Flagellin from L. pneumophila, S. typhimurium, Shigella flexneri, or P. aeruginosa Meso-DAP Muramyl Dipeptide & ATP induce Oligomerization Nigericin, Maitotoxin, Aerolysin (pore forming toxins) Asbestos, Silica Gram +ve L. monocytogenes S. aureus, M. marinum, ATP downregulates Upregulates Stimulant direct binding Inhibitor transcriptional reg./ cleavage Restriction of L. pneumophila infection NOD1 COPS6 NOD2 RIPK2 CASP9 CASP8 CENTB1 RAC1 SUGT1 NLRP2 NLRP3 NLRC4 NLRP12 NLRP4 HSP90AA2 NLRP1 CARD6 CARD9 NDUFA13 CASP1 MEFV PYCARD NAIP NFKBIA RELA NLRP7 NLRP10 CHUK IKBKB IKBKG IL1B IL18 CASP5 CARD8 DUOX2 AAMP XIAP PRDM1 CASP7 AIM2 ERBB2IP Nf-kappa B signaling Name: Nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain (NOD) pathway Last Modified: 2/22/2013 Organism: Homo sapiens
Description
The NOD (nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain) proteins NOD1 and NOD2 have important roles in innate immunity as sensors of microbial components derived from bacterial peptidoglycan. The importance of these molecules is underscored by the fact that mutations in the gene that encodes NOD2 occur in a subpopulation of patients with Crohn's disease, and NOD1 has also been shown to participate in host defence against infection with Helicobacter pylori.
Proteins on this pathway have targeted assays available via the [CPTAC Assay Portal](
https://assays.cancer.gov/available_assays?wp_id=WP1433 ).
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Quality Tags
Approved version The current version of this pathway was approved for data analysis by Kristina Hanspers .
Fix interactions Comment: 10 out of 86 lines are not properly connected.
Please help improving this pathway by connecting the ends of interactions to nodes.
Ontology Terms
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Bibliography
Strober W, Murray PJ, Kitani A, Watanabe T; ''Signalling pathways and molecular interactions of NOD1 and NOD2.''; Nat Rev Immunol, 2006 PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
History
External references
DataNodes
Annotated Interactions
No annotated interactions