Cell cycle (Homo sapiens)

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1+pGrowth Factor withdrawal-p+p+pe+u+pep21+pG2+pDNASecurin+p+p+pp27,57eG1S-phase proteins+pM+uSeCondensin+pDNA damage checkpoint+uSeparin+u-p+ue+p+pp16,15,18,19+p+pGrowth Factor+pDNAR-point(start)+pCCNE1PLK1PRKDCCCNB3RBCC14BCDK1CDN1AMPIP3CHK1SKP2HDAC1E2F1E2F2SKP2PMYT1CCNA2RBCDC6DBF4AAPCCCND3CDK1RBL1MPIP2SCFHDAC7HDAC3CDK6HDAC6MDM2MPIP1CCNA1CC14AATMMEN1ESPL1MPEG1ABL1PTTG1CCNA1MCM2WEE1APCPTTG3CCND2BUB3CDN1BCDK2TGFB1P53ATRCDC7CADH1HDAC8TBCD8E2F6BUB1BCDK2HDAC5Ubiquitin-Mediated ProteolysisCCNHCCNA2HDAC4SCFSMAD3MD2L1CD2A2E2F5CCNB1GSK3BTFDP1UBE2FCCNE2ApoptosisMAPK Signaling PathwaySMAD4CDC45PCNADNA Replication1433GEP300CCNB2CHK2ARF1YWHAGGA45AE2F4RBL1CDK2CDK4BUB1MD2L2SMC1AMD1L1RBHDAC2PTTG2E2F3CDC20YWHABYWHAEYWHAHYWHAQYWHAZMCM3MCM4MCM5MCM6MCM7MCM8MCM9MCM10ORC1ORC2ORC3ORC4ORC5ORC6


Description

The cell cycle is the series of events that takes place in a cell leading to its division and duplication (replication). Regulation of the cell cycle involves processes crucial to the survival of a cell, including the detection and repair of genetic damage as well as the prevention of uncontrolled cell division. Two key classes of regulatory molecules, cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs), determine a cell's progress through the cell cycle.


Sources: Wikipedia:Cell cycle, KEGG

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Quality Tags

Ontology Terms

 

Bibliography

  1. Hornbeck PV, Zhang B, Murray B, Kornhauser JM, Latham V, Skrzypek E; ''PhosphoSitePlus, 2014: mutations, PTMs and recalibrations.''; Nucleic Acids Res, 2015 PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
  2. Canman CE, Lim DS, Cimprich KA, Taya Y, Tamai K, Sakaguchi K, Appella E, Kastan MB, Siliciano JD; ''Activation of the ATM kinase by ionizing radiation and phosphorylation of p53.''; Science, 1998 PubMed Europe PMC Scholia

History

View all...
CompareRevisionActionTimeUserComment
140412view00:16, 19 August 2025Khanspersupdated ptms
137104view22:55, 27 February 2025KhanspersModified description
127277view15:52, 1 September 2023Khanspersfixed phospho site
127262view04:52, 30 August 2023Khanspersadded phospho sites
127255view18:16, 28 August 2023Khanspersadded lliterature reference and updated description
127172view06:20, 9 August 2023Fehrhartbox for pathway
127158view23:32, 7 August 2023Khanspersupdated ptms
122978view19:12, 8 June 2022Mkutmonfix unconnected pathway node
122977view19:09, 8 June 2022Mkutmonremoved empty groups
120742view23:40, 27 December 2021EweitzRefine graphics, text; use gene symbols
120027view22:50, 15 October 2021Khanspersupdate phosphosites
120026view20:26, 15 October 2021Khanspersupdate phosphosites
120025view20:12, 15 October 2021Khanspersupdate phosphosites
120024view19:57, 15 October 2021Khanspersupdated phosphosites
116693view15:31, 9 May 2021EweitzModified title
114261view13:57, 2 January 2021EgonwThree more pathways clickable
112039view17:58, 16 September 2020Khanspersupdated phospho site
106351view21:36, 21 August 2019KhanspersModified description
105448view04:58, 8 August 2019KhanspersModified description
105235view13:42, 23 July 2019EgonwNo gene-gene conversion.
103430view16:00, 28 February 2019DeSlRemoved last modified item
97174view17:12, 3 May 2018AlexanderPicochanged complex to paralog group
96994view21:13, 25 April 2018Khanspersadded phosphosites
96993view20:19, 25 April 2018Khanspersinteractions and phosphosites
96985view05:19, 25 April 2018Khanspersoverhaul: updated to Ensembl, added phoshposites, complexes etc
96984view01:20, 25 April 2018Khanspersoverhaul in progress
96983view23:29, 24 April 2018Khanspersoverhaul in progress
93002view18:31, 21 July 2017KhanspersReverted to version '10:59, 16 September 2016' by Khanspers
92878view08:44, 13 July 2017JosipMadunicCell Cycle
89516view10:59, 16 September 2016Mkutmonontology tag fix
89470view13:39, 15 September 2016Mkutmonremove space from ontology term id
70629view00:22, 20 August 2013MaintBotUpdated xrefs by Anatoly Urisman
69900view19:28, 11 July 2013AlexanderPicoModified title
67101view10:06, 26 June 2013Christine ChichesterOntology Term : 'cell cycle pathway, mitotic' added !
63158view20:18, 8 May 2013MaintBotUpdating gpml version
59175view18:43, 22 February 2013MaintBotUpdated Ensembl and UniProt data source
45137view00:58, 7 October 2011AlexanderPico
45136view00:57, 7 October 2011AlexanderPicoModified description
45135view00:56, 7 October 2011AlexanderPicoModified description
45134view00:56, 7 October 2011AlexanderPicoModified description
45133view00:55, 7 October 2011AlexanderPicoModified description
45089view21:00, 6 October 2011AlexanderPico
45087view20:58, 6 October 2011AlexanderPicodb refs
45084view20:51, 6 October 2011AlexanderPicofixed pathway refs
45079view20:41, 6 October 2011AlexanderPicoadded groups
45075view20:31, 6 October 2011AlexanderPicoadded groups and db refs
45071view20:14, 6 October 2011AlexanderPicoadded db ref and group
41134view23:38, 1 March 2011MaintBotRemoved redundant pathway information and comments
35361view09:11, 12 February 2010MartijnVanIerselModified description
34663view12:07, 8 January 2010ThomasReverted color change of gene boxes by BadrulYahaya (no meaning for the color provided)

External references

DataNodes

View all...
NameTypeDatabase referenceComment
1433GGeneProduct7532 (Entrez Gene) YWHAG; tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein gamma polypeptid
ABL1GeneProduct25 (Entrez Gene) ABL1; v-abl Abelson murine leukemia viral oncogene homolog 1 [EC:2.7.1.112
APCGeneProduct324 (Entrez Gene)
ARF1GeneProduct375 (Entrez Gene)
ATMGeneProduct472 (Entrez Gene) ATM; ataxia telangiectasia mutated (includes complementation groups A C and D) [EC:2.7.1.37]
ATRGeneProduct545 (Entrez Gene) ATR; ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3 related
ApoptosisPathwayWP254 (WikiPathways)
BUB1GeneProduct699 (Entrez Gene) BUB1; BUB1 budding uninhibited by benzimidazoles 1 homolog (yeast) [EC:2.7.1.-]
BUB1BGeneProduct701 (Entrez Gene) BUB1B; BUB1 budding uninhibited by benzimidazoles 1 homolog beta (yeast) [EC:2.7.1.-]
BUB3GeneProduct9184 (Entrez Gene) BUB3; BUB3 budding uninhibited by benzimidazoles 3 homolog (yeast)
CADH1GeneProduct999 (Entrez Gene)
CC14AGeneProduct8556 (Entrez Gene) CDC14A; CDC14 cell division cycle 14 homolog A (S. cerevisiae
CC14BGeneProduct8555 (Entrez Gene) CDC14B; CDC14 cell division cycle 14 homolog B (S. cerevisiae
CCNA1GeneProduct8900 (Entrez Gene) CCNA1; cyclin A1
CCNA2GeneProduct890 (Entrez Gene) CCNA2; cyclin A2
CCNB1GeneProduct891 (Entrez Gene) CCNB1; cyclin B1
CCNB2GeneProduct9133 (Entrez Gene) CCNB2; cyclin B2
CCNB3GeneProduct85417 (Entrez Gene) CCNB3; cyclin B
CCND2GeneProduct894 (Entrez Gene) CCND2; cyclin D2
CCND3GeneProduct896 (Entrez Gene) CCND3; cyclin D3
CCNE1GeneProduct898 (Entrez Gene) CCNE1; cyclin E
CCNE2GeneProduct9134 (Entrez Gene) CCNE2; cyclin E
CCNHGeneProduct902 (Entrez Gene) CCNH; cyclin H
CD2A2GeneProduct1029 (Entrez Gene)
CDC20GeneProduct991 (Entrez Gene) CDC20; CDC20 cell division cycle 20 homolog (S. cerevisiae
CDC45GeneProduct8318 (Entrez Gene) CDC45L; CDC45 cell division cycle 45-like (S. cerevisiae)
CDC6GeneProduct990 (Entrez Gene) CDC6; CDC6 cell division cycle 6 homolog (S. cerevisiae
CDC7GeneProduct8317 (Entrez Gene) CDC7L1; CDC7 cell division cycle 7-like 1 (S. cerevisiae) [EC:2.7.1.-]
CDK1GeneProduct983 (Entrez Gene) CDC2; cell division cycle 2 G1 to S and G2 to M [EC:2.7.1.-
CDK2GeneProduct1017 (Entrez Gene) CDK2; cyclin-dependent kinase 2 [EC:2.7.1.-]
CDK4GeneProduct1019 (Entrez Gene) CDK4; cyclin-dependent kinase 4 [EC:2.7.1.-]
CDK6GeneProduct1021 (Entrez Gene) CDK6; cyclin-dependent kinase 6 [EC:2.7.1.-]
CDN1AGeneProduct1026 (Entrez Gene)
CDN1BGeneProduct1027 (Entrez Gene) CDKN1A; cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (p21 Cip1)
CHK1GeneProduct1111 (Entrez Gene) CHEK1; CHK1 checkpoint homolog (S. pombe) [EC:2.7.1.-]
CHK2GeneProduct11200 (Entrez Gene) CHEK2; CHK2 checkpoint homolog (S. pombe) [EC:2.7.1.-]
DBF4AGeneProduct10926 (Entrez Gene) ASK; activator of S phase kinas
DNA ReplicationPathwayWP466 (WikiPathways)
E2F1GeneProduct1869 (Entrez Gene) E2F1; E2F transcription factor 1
E2F2GeneProduct1870 (Entrez Gene) E2F2; E2F transcription factor 2
E2F3GeneProduct1871 (Entrez Gene) E2F3; E2F transcription factor 3
E2F4GeneProduct1874 (Entrez Gene) E2F4; E2F transcription factor 4 p107/p130-binding
E2F5GeneProduct1875 (Entrez Gene) E2F5; E2F transcription factor 5 p130-binding
E2F6GeneProduct1876 (Entrez Gene) E2F6; E2F transcription factor 6
EP300GeneProduct2033 (Entrez Gene) EP300; E1A binding protein p300
ESPL1GeneProduct9700 (Entrez Gene) ESPL1; extra spindle poles like 1 (S. cerevisiae
GA45AGeneProduct1647 (Entrez Gene)
GSK3BGeneProduct2932 (Entrez Gene) GSK3B; glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta [EC:2.7.1.37]
HDAC1GeneProduct3065 (Entrez Gene) HDAC1; histone deacetylase 1
HDAC2GeneProduct3066 (Entrez Gene) HDAC2; histone deacetylase 2
HDAC3GeneProduct8841 (Entrez Gene) HDAC3; histone deacetylase 3
HDAC4GeneProduct9759 (Entrez Gene) HDAC4; histone deacetylase 4
HDAC5GeneProduct10014 (Entrez Gene) HDAC5; histone deacetylase 5
HDAC6GeneProduct10013 (Entrez Gene) HDAC6; histone deacetylase 6
HDAC7GeneProduct51564 (Entrez Gene) HDAC7A; histone deacetylase 7
HDAC8GeneProduct55869 (Entrez Gene) HDAC8; histone deacetylase
MAPK Signaling PathwayPathwayWP382 (WikiPathways)
MCM10GeneProduct55388 (Entrez Gene)
MCM2GeneProduct4171 (Entrez Gene)
MCM3GeneProduct4172 (Entrez Gene)
MCM4GeneProduct4173 (Entrez Gene)
MCM5GeneProduct4174 (Entrez Gene)
MCM6GeneProduct4175 (Entrez Gene)
MCM7GeneProduct4176 (Entrez Gene)
MCM8GeneProduct84515 (Entrez Gene)
MCM9GeneProduct254394 (Entrez Gene)
MD1L1GeneProduct8379 (Entrez Gene) MAD1L1; MAD1 mitotic arrest deficient-like 1 (yeast
MD2L1GeneProduct4085 (Entrez Gene) MAD2L1; MAD2 mitotic arrest deficient-like 1 (yeast)
MD2L2GeneProduct10459 (Entrez Gene) MAD2L2; MAD2 mitotic arrest deficient-like 2 (yeast)
MDM2GeneProduct4193 (Entrez Gene) MDM2; Mdm2 transformed 3T3 cell double minute 2 p53 binding protein (mouse)
MEN1GeneProduct4221 (Entrez Gene)
MPEG1GeneProduct219972 (Entrez Gene)
MPIP1GeneProduct993 (Entrez Gene) CDC25A; cell division cycle 25A [EC:3.1.3.48]
MPIP2GeneProduct994 (Entrez Gene) CDC25B; cell division cycle 25B [EC:3.1.3.48]
MPIP3GeneProduct995 (Entrez Gene) CDC25C; cell division cycle 25C [EC:3.1.3.48]
ORC1GeneProduct4998 (Entrez Gene)
ORC2GeneProduct4999 (Entrez Gene)
ORC3GeneProduct23595 (Entrez Gene)
ORC4GeneProduct5000 (Entrez Gene)
ORC5GeneProduct5001 (Entrez Gene)
ORC6GeneProduct23594 (Entrez Gene)
P53GeneProduct7157 (Entrez Gene)
PCNAGeneProduct5111 (Entrez Gene) PCNA; proliferating cell nuclear antigen
PLK1GeneProduct5347 (Entrez Gene) PLK; polo-like kinase (Drosophila) [EC:2.7.1.-]
PMYT1GeneProduct9088 (Entrez Gene) PKMYT1; membrane-associated tyrosine- and threonine-specific cdc2-inhibitory kinas
PRKDCGeneProduct5591 (Entrez Gene) PRKDC; protein kinase DNA-activated catalytic polypeptide [EC:2.7.1.37]
PTTG1GeneProduct9232 (Entrez Gene) PTTG1; pituitary tumor-transforming
PTTG2GeneProduct10744 (Entrez Gene) PTTG2; pituitary tumor-transforming
PTTG3GeneProduct26255 (Entrez Gene) PTTG3; pituitary tumor-transforming
RBGeneProduct5925 (Entrez Gene) RB1; retinoblastoma 1 (including osteosarcoma)
RBL1GeneProduct5933 (Entrez Gene) RBL1; retinoblastoma-like 1 (p107)
SCFGeneProduct4254 (Entrez Gene)
SKP2GeneProduct6502 (Entrez Gene) SKP2; S-phase kinase-associated protein 2 (p45
SMAD3GeneProduct4088 (Entrez Gene) MADH3; MAD mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 3 (Drosophila)
SMAD4GeneProduct4089 (Entrez Gene) MADH4; MAD mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 4 (Drosophila)
SMC1AGeneProduct8243 (Entrez Gene) SMC1L1; SMC1 structural maintenance of chromosomes 1-like 1 (yeast
TBCD8GeneProduct11138 (Entrez Gene)
TFDP1GeneProduct7027 (Entrez Gene) TFDP1; transcription factor Dp-1
TGFB1GeneProduct7040 (Entrez Gene)
UBE2FGeneProduct140739 (Entrez Gene) UBE2F; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2F (UBC6 homolog C. elegans
Ubiquitin-Mediated ProteolysisPathwayWP183 (WikiPathways)
WEE1GeneProduct7465 (Entrez Gene) WEE1; WEE1+ homolog (S. pombe) [EC:2.7.1.112]
YWHABGeneProduct7529 (Entrez Gene)
YWHAEGeneProduct7531 (Entrez Gene)
YWHAGGeneProduct7532 (Entrez Gene)
YWHAHGeneProduct7533 (Entrez Gene)
YWHAQGeneProduct10971 (Entrez Gene)
YWHAZGeneProduct7534 (Entrez Gene)

Annotated Interactions

No annotated interactions

Retrieved from "https://classic.wikipathways.org/index.php/Pathway:WP179"
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