Aerobic glycolysis - augmented (Homo sapiens)
From WikiPathways
Description
Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that converts glucose C6H12O6, into pyruvate, CH3COCOO- and H+. The free energy released in this process is used to form the ATP and NADH.
This pathway was made during a research project at the UMCG, concerning changed glycolytic fluxes during the Warburg effect. It is an extended version of the glycolysis pathway (WP534), and is descriptive of the content that is provided in the computer model of the corresponding supplement, and the article of Shestov et al., 2014. For the purposes of this WikiPathways model, the passive transport of oxygen and lactic acid into the cell is depicted using dashed arrows, which may differ from the original computer model.
This pathway was uploaded to provide a high resolution version to readers of the thesis. Description and pathway adapted from [1]
Referred article: Shestov et al., 2014Quality Tags
Ontology Terms
Bibliography
- Berg JM, Tymoczko JL, Stryer L; ''Biochemistry''; https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK22395/, 2002
- Bricker DK, Taylor EB, Schell JC, Orsak T, Boutron A, Chen YC, Cox JE, Cardon CM, Van Vranken JG, Dephoure N, Redin C, Boudina S, Gygi SP, Brivet M, Thummel CS, Rutter J; ''A mitochondrial pyruvate carrier required for pyruvate uptake in yeast, Drosophila, and humans.''; Science, 2012 PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
- Carbonell J, FelÃu JE, Marco R, Sols A; ''Pyruvate kinase. Classes of regulatory isoenzymes in mammalian tissues.''; Eur J Biochem, 1973 PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
- Shestov AA, Liu X, Ser Z, Cluntun AA, Hung YP, Huang L, Kim D, Le A, Yellen G, Albeck JG, Locasale JW; ''Quantitative determinants of aerobic glycolysis identify flux through the enzyme GAPDH as a limiting step.''; Elife, 2014 PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
History
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External references
DataNodes
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Name | Type | Database reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
ADP | Metabolite | CHEBI:16761 (ChEBI) | |
AK | GeneProduct | 2.7.4.3 (Enzyme Nomenclature) | |
ALD | GeneProduct | 226 (Entrez Gene) | |
ALT | GeneProduct | ||
AMP | Metabolite | 16027 (ChEBI) | |
AMP | Metabolite | CHEBI:16027 (ChEBI) | |
ASP | Metabolite | ||
ATP | Metabolite | 15422 (ChEBI) | |
ATP | Metabolite | CHEBI:15422 (ChEBI) | |
ATPase | GeneProduct | ||
BPG | Metabolite | HMDB0001270 (HMDB) | |
CK | GeneProduct | 2.7.3.2 (Enzyme Nomenclature) | |
CR | Metabolite | HMDB0000064 (HMDB) | |
DHAP | Metabolite | HMDB0001473 (HMDB) | |
ENO | GeneProduct | 2023 (Entrez Gene) | |
F26BP | Metabolite | HMDB0001047 (HMDB) | |
F6P | Metabolite | CHEBI:61527 (ChEBI) | |
FBP | Metabolite | HMDB0001058 (HMDB) | |
G6P | Metabolite | CHEBI:75052 (ChEBI) | Glucose-6-Phosphate (2-) |
G6PDH | GeneProduct | 4057 (HGNC Accession number) | |
GAPDH | GeneProduct | ENSG00000111640 (Ensembl) | |
GAP | Metabolite | HMDB0001112 (HMDB) | |
GHMT | GeneProduct | 2.1.2.1 (Enzyme Nomenclature) | |
GLU | Metabolite | HMDB0000122 (HMDB) | |
GLUT | GeneProduct | 6513 (Entrez Gene) | |
GLUe | Metabolite | HMDB0000122 (HMDB) | |
GLY | Metabolite | HMDB0000187 (HMDB) | |
GPHOS | GeneProduct | ||
GPI | GeneProduct | 2821 (Entrez Gene) | glucose-6-phosphate isomerase |
GPS | GeneProduct | ||
GPT | GeneProduct | 2875 (Entrez Gene) | |
GRPDH | GeneProduct | ||
GSYN | GeneProduct | ||
Glycogen metabolism | Pathway | WP500 (WikiPathways) | |
H2O | Metabolite | CHEBI:26689 (ChEBI) | |
H | Metabolite | CHEBI:49637 (ChEBI) | |
HK | GeneProduct | 3098 (Entrez Gene) | |
LAC | Metabolite | HMDB0000190 (HMDB) | |
LACe | Metabolite | HMDB0000190 (HMDB) | |
LDH | GeneProduct | 3939 (Entrez Gene) | |
MAL | Metabolite | ||
MAS | |||
NAD | Metabolite | CHEBI:15846 (ChEBI) | |
NADH | Metabolite | CHEBI:16908 (ChEBI) | |
O2 | Metabolite | CHEBI:26689 (ChEBI) | |
O2e | Metabolite | CHEBI:26689 (ChEBI) | |
OXPHOS | |||
P | Metabolite | CHEBI:28659 (ChEBI) | |
PCR | Metabolite | HMDB0001511 (HMDB) | |
PDH | GeneProduct | ||
PEP | Metabolite | HMDB0000263 (HMDB) | |
PFK | GeneProduct | 5213 (Entrez Gene) | |
PGK | GeneProduct | 5230 (Entrez Gene) | |
PGM | GeneProduct | 5224 (Entrez Gene) | |
PHGDH | GeneProduct | ||
PK | GeneProduct | 5315 (Entrez Gene) | |
PYR | Metabolite | HMDB0000243 (HMDB) | |
Pentose phosphate pathway | Pathway | WP134 (WikiPathways) | |
SER | Metabolite | HMDB0000187 (HMDB) | |
SPT | GeneProduct | ||
Serine biosynthesis | Pathway | ||
TPI | GeneProduct | 7167 (Entrez Gene) | |
Triglyceride synthesis | Pathway | WP325 (WikiPathways) | |
_2PG | Metabolite | HMDB0000362 (HMDB) | |
_3PG | Metabolite | HMDB0000807 (HMDB) |
Annotated Interactions
No annotated interactions